People Who Died in 1705
Titus Oates
An English minister, fabricated the Popish Plot in 1678, falsely alleging a conspiracy by Catholics to assassinate King Charles II. This fabricated story led to widespread anti-Catholic sentiment and resulted in numerous trials and executions. The accusations created significant political turmoil in England, influencing legislative changes and public perception of Catholics. Oates was later convicted of perjury for his role in the affair and faced various legal challenges afterward.
Continue ReadingItō Jinsai
Itō Jinsai contributed significantly to the development of Confucianism in Japan during the Edo period. Focusing on the works of Confucius, Jinsai emphasized a return to classical learning and promoted a practical approach to philosophy. He established a unique interpretation of Confucianism that diverged from other schools of thought, influencing later generations of scholars. His teachings were formalized in the founding of a school dedicated to Confucian studies. The school became a center for philosophical thought and education during his lifetime, shaping the intellectual landscape of Japan.
Continue ReadingNinon de l'Enclos
Born in Paris, influential in the literary and cultural circles of France during the 17th century. Initially engaged in the salon culture, fostering discussions among intellectuals and artists. Authored numerous works, including plays and essays. Renowned for her wit, eloquence, and the ability to attract some of the most prominent figures of her time to her salons. Had a significant role in shaping the literary discourse and social interactions in the French court, particularly during the reign of Louis XIV.
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