Born in 1711
Sir Richard Glyn
Born in 1711, served as a prominent banker and politician in England. Held the position of Lord Mayor of London, influencing financial and political matters in the city. Contributed to the establishment of banking practices during the 18th century. Involved in various civic projects aimed at improving London’s infrastructure and services.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Battista Guadagnini
An influential instrument maker recognized for crafting violins during the 18th century. Active primarily in Cremona, he established a reputation for producing high-quality instruments that showcased superior craftsmanship. His methods drew from earlier traditions of renowned makers, yet he developed a distinctive style that set his work apart. Many musicians sought his instruments for their playability and tonal quality. His legacy continues to influence modern luthiers and collectors.
Continue ReadingGeorg Wilhelm Richmann
Born in 1711, a physicist and academic conducted significant research on electricity and atmospheric phenomena. Most notable was the investigation into lightning rods, which led to experimentation with lightning during thunderstorms. A member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, Richmann contributed to the advancement of electrometry and developed the first electrostatic generator in Russia. He faced challenges in his studies due to technological limitations, yet his work laid groundwork for later research in electricity and meteorology. Tragically, Richmann died in 1753 during an experiment when lightning struck him, marking a notable event in the history of scientific inquiry.
Continue ReadingLorenz Christoph Mizler
Born in 1711, a physician and mathematician contributed significantly to the fields of medicine and mathematics. Established a distinguished career in both academia and practice. Engaged in historical studies and wrote extensively on various subjects. Associated with the Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Leipzig, fostering scientific discussions and advancements during the Enlightenment.
Continue ReadingEdward Boscawen
An English admiral and politician, significant contributions to naval warfare during the Seven Years' War occurred. Led naval operations that secured British dominance at sea. Served as a Member of Parliament for several constituencies. Commanded ships in crucial battles, including the Battle of Louisbourg, which played a pivotal role in the war. His career spanned significant military and political developments in 18th-century Britain.
Continue ReadingHenry Muhlenberg
A prominent figure in the early American Lutheran Church, dedicated efforts to establish Lutheran congregations in the United States. Played a pivotal role in the organization of the Lutheran community in Pennsylvania and surrounding areas. Founded several churches and was involved in the development of educational institutions for the German-speaking population. Contributed to the formation of the Ministerium of Pennsylvania, which became a significant governing body for Lutheran congregations in America.
Continue ReadingThomas Hutchinson
An English historian and politician, served as the last civilian Governor of the province of Massachusetts Bay before the American Revolution. Hutchinson's tenure as governor coincided with a period of escalating tensions between the colonies and Great Britain. He authored several historical works, including a significant history of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, providing insights into colonial life and governance. His writings offer detailed accounts of the political and social circumstances of his time. Hutchinson faced strong opposition from rebel factions during the revolution, leading to his eventual departure from Boston in 1774.
Continue ReadingWilliam Boyce
This individual was an English organist and composer during the 18th century. He served as organist at the Chapel Royal and became known for his contributions to church music. Boyce composed many anthems, as well as works for the theater. His most recognized work includes the set of keyboard sonatas that remain influential in the field. He also played a significant role in compiling and organizing the collection of English Church music.
Continue ReadingQianlong Emperor
Ruled as the sixth emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Ascended to the throne in 1735 and reigned until 1796, with a notable tenure that lasted sixty years. Oversaw a period of cultural and economic prosperity in China. Commissioned the Siku Quanshu, one of the largest collections of books in Chinese history. Expanded the Chinese empire through military campaigns, particularly in Central Asia and Tibet. Abdicated in favor of his son but retained significant power until his death.
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