Born in 1727
Johann Christoph Gatterer
A German historian deeply engaged in the study of history and geography. Gatterer contributed to historical scholarship through various works focusing on the regional history of Germany and the methodology of historical research. He served as a professor of history at the University of Göttingen, where he helped shape the discipline. Gatterer also worked on the Historical Atlas of Germany, which aimed to map German history geographically. His approach influenced subsequent generations in the field of historical studies.
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An influential economist and politician served as the Controller-General of Finances in France. Implemented economic reforms aimed at modernizing the French economy including promoting free trade and reducing regulatory restrictions. Advocated for the establishment of a single land tax to replace the various taxes that burdened the populace. His fiscal policies faced significant opposition and ultimately led to his dismissal from office during the financial tumult leading up to the French Revolution.
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