What Happened This Year 1738

Born in 1738

Mikhail Kamensky

Russian Field Marshal, military leader
Born
1738 287 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1809 215 years ago — 71 years old

Served as a prominent field marshal in the Russian Empire during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Led Russian forces during the War of the Fourth Coalition against Napoleon, contributing to several key victories. Played a crucial role in the military campaigns of the Napoleonic Wars, particularly during the Battle of Austerlitz and the Battle of Friedland. His leadership and strategic abilities were instrumental in shaping the Russian military tactics of the time. Kamensky was also involved in various administrative and military reforms within the empire, aimed at modernizing the army and improving its effectiveness in combat.

Continue Reading

Philip Hayes

English organist and composer of anthems
Born
1738 287 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1797 228 years ago — 59 years old

An English organist and composer specialized in choral music and anthems during the late 18th century. Served as the organist at the University Church of St Mary the Virgin in Oxford. Composed several notable works, including anthems and church music that reflect the religious and musical traditions of the time. Contributed significantly to the body of English choral repertoire, with a focus on sacred themes and harmonization. His compositions showcased the transition of musical styles from the baroque to the classical period.

Continue Reading

Benjamin West

Painter and academic, prominent in history
Born
1738 287 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1820 205 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent painter and academic, became the second president of the Royal Academy in London. West established significant ties to both American and English art sectors. Influenced by classical themes, created historical and allegorical works. Paintings included notable pieces such as 'The Death of General Wolfe' and 'Agrippina Landing with the Ashes of Germanicus'. His style blended elements from European masters, contributing to the development of neoclassicism in art.

Continue Reading