Historical Events from This Year 1757
Assassination Attempt on Louis XV
Robert-François Damiens attempted to assassinate Louis XV of France, using a knife in a calculated strike. The incident occurred as Louis XV was returning home, and despite being seriously injured, he survived the attack. Damiens was quickly apprehended, and his actions were attributed to discontent with the monarchy. The assassination attempt resulted in intense public scrutiny and fear regarding royal security, embodying the discontent brewing among the populace.
Continue ReadingMaratha Forces Triumph Over Durrani Army
In a significant military engagement, the Maratha Empire's forces successfully defeated a 5,000-strong army belonging to the Durrani Empire. This clash took place at Narela, showcasing the Marathas' strategic prowess and military organization. The victory not only bolstered the Maratha's territorial ambitions but also weakened the influence of the Durrani Empire in the region, highlighting the changing dynamics of power in 18th-century India.
Continue ReadingExecution of Admiral Sir John Byng
Admiral Sir John Byng was executed by firing squad aboard HMS Monarch for breaching the Articles of War. His execution was meant to enforce discipline within the British Navy and was conducted in front of a gathered crew. It arose from Byng's failure to effectively engage the French fleet during the Battle of Minorca in 1756, resulting in heavy losses for the British. His actions were seen as insufficiently aggressive, ultimately leading to his court-martial and execution.
Continue ReadingChristopher Smart's Admission to Asylum
Christopher Smart, an English poet, was admitted to St Luke's Hospital for Lunatics in London where he began a six-year stay. His mental health struggles were exacerbated by his financial and personal difficulties, leading to this confinement. Smart was known for his passionate poetry, especially 'Jubilate Agno,' which reflects his deep religious sentiments and philosophical musings despite the turmoil in his mind.
Continue ReadingEnd of Konbaung–Hanthawaddy War
The Konbaung-Hanthawaddy War concluded, resulting in the unification of Burmese territories under the Konbaung dynasty. The conflict, which began in 1740, involved significant battles primarily in southern Burma. The decisive military actions led to the fall of Hanthawaddy Pegu, solidifying the Konbaung dynasty's control over the region. This victory not only marked a shift in power but also initiated a period of consolidation and expansion within the Burmese kingdom.
Continue ReadingPrussian and Austrian Forces Clash in Prague
A fierce battle between Prussian and Austrian armies took place in Prague during the Seven Years' War, highlighting the strategic significance of the city. Austrian forces led by Leopold von Daun confronted the Prussian army commanded by Frederick the Great. The engagement lasted several hours, resulting in tactical gains for the Prussians despite the chaotic conditions and fierce resistance from Austrian troops. The confrontation marked a pivotal moment in the ongoing conflict for control over central Europe.
Continue ReadingFrederick the Great's Defeat at Kolín
The Battle of Kolín saw Prussian forces under Frederick the Great face off against the Austrian army commanded by Field Marshal Count Leopold Joseph von Daun. Taking place near the town of Kolín in Bohemia, this critical engagement occurred during the Seven Years' War. Frederick aimed to secure a decisive victory to maintain Prussian dominance in the region. However, the Austrians executed a successful defensive strategy, leading to a significant setback for the Prussian forces.
Continue ReadingBritish Victory Over Indian Forces at Plassey
In a decisive clash at Plassey, British forces commanded by Robert Clive confronted the army of Siraj ud-Daulah. Despite a significant numerical disadvantage, with Clive leading only 3,000 men against a force of 50,000, strategic maneuvers and betrayals among the Indian ranks contributed to the British victory. The battle laid the foundation for British dominance in India.
Continue ReadingApraksin Defeats Lehwaldt at Gross-Jägersdorf
A Russian force led by Field Marshal Stepan Fyodorovich Apraksin engaged a smaller Prussian contingent commanded by Field Marshal Hans von Lehwaldt in a significant encounter at Gross-Jägersdorf. The clash marked a pivotal moment in the Seven Years' War, showcasing the strategic capabilities of the Russian military. This battle was characterized by intense fighting and maneuvering, ultimately resulting in a Russian victory that bolstered their position in the ongoing conflict.
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