People Who Died in 1773
Francesco Zahra
Born in 1710, this painter specialized in creating religious artwork that graced numerous churches in Malta. Trained under prominent artists, development focused on baroque techniques that defined the era's aesthetic. Works feature a strong use of color and dramatic compositions. Established a reputation for executing altarpieces and other ecclesiastical works that reflected the spiritual fervor of the time. Significant contributions to the cultural landscape of Malta are observed in the surviving paintings that depict various saints and biblical scenes, capturing both the religious values and artistic traditions of the Maltese people.
Continue ReadingPrincess Mary of Great Britain
Born in 1723, a member of the British royal family, held the title of Princess of Great Britain. Actively engaged in promoting education and the arts, contributed to various charitable causes. Married a Danish prince, later served as a link between British and Danish royals. The household fostered cultural refinement and the advancement of arts during the early 18th century.
Continue ReadingNarayan Rao
Initially designated as the Peshwa at a young age, Nazaran Rao ascended the throne of the Maratha Empire. His reign was marked by internal strife and external threats. The Baroda Family played a significant role during this period. The influence of the British East India Company began to rise, causing tensions within the empire. His reign faced challenges regarding power dynamics and succession. Narayan Rao's reign ended when he was assassinated in a coup led by his uncle, Raghunath Rao, a pivotal moment that influenced the empire's future.
Continue ReadingSir Richard Glyn
Born in 1711, served as a prominent banker and politician in England. Held the position of Lord Mayor of London, influencing financial and political matters in the city. Contributed to the establishment of banking practices during the 18th century. Involved in various civic projects aimed at improving London’s infrastructure and services.
Continue ReadingPhilip Stanhope
Born in 1694, the 4th Earl of Chesterfield held several notable political roles in Britain, particularly serving as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland from 1737 to 1741. His tenure was marked by attempts to address governance issues in Ireland during a period of significant tension. Additionally, he was a prominent member of the House of Lords and contributed to political discourse in the 18th century. Apart from politics, he is recognized for his literary work, especially for a series of letters to his son which provided advice on etiquette and conduct.
Continue ReadingJan Zach
A violinist, organist, and composer from the Czech Republic. Contributed significantly to the Baroque music scene. Served as a composer at various churches, showcasing expertise in both sacred and secular music. Wrote numerous compositions, including orchestral works and operas, helping shape the musical landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingPhilibert Commerson
Trained as a physician, engaged in scientific exploration in the 18th century. Participated in the expeditions of Louis Antoine de Bougainville, contributing valuable research on botany and natural history. Undertook exploration of the South Seas, documenting flora and fauna. Collected numerous plant specimens, some of which were named after him and remain significant in botanical studies.
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