What Happened This Year 1775

Born in 1775

Louis-François Lejeune

French general and military painter
Born
1775 250 years ago
Died
February 29th, 1848 177 years ago — 73 years old

A French general, painter, and lithographer contributed to military art during the Napoleonic Wars. Served as a general in the French army and created numerous works depicting battles and military events. Notable for leveraging lithography to reproduce and disseminate his artworks widely. His artistic perspective captured significant historical events of his time, reflecting both the grandeur and the realities of war.

Continue Reading

Bahadur Shah II

Mughal Emperor and last ruler
Born
1775 250 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1862 162 years ago — 87 years old

Ruled as the last Mughal emperor from 1837 until 1857. During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, played a symbolic role as a leader of the uprising against British colonial rule. After the suppression of the rebellion, was deposed by the British and exiled to Rangoon, Myanmar. The decline of the Mughal Empire marked significant shifts in the political landscape of India, transitioning the region into British control after centuries of Mughal rule.

Continue Reading

José Félix Ribas

Venezuelan soldier and independence leader
Born
1775 250 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1815 210 years ago — 40 years old

A prominent figure in the Venezuelan War of Independence, contributed to the fight against Spanish colonial rule. Played a crucial role in the Battle of La Victoria, securing a significant victory for the patriots. Served as a general and a supporter of Simón Bolívar's cause, participating in multiple military engagements. Displayed leadership and strategic skills, earning a reputation as a heroic leader until his death in battle.

Continue Reading

Antoine Charles Louis de Lasalle

French general and military leader
Born
1775 250 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1809 215 years ago — 34 years old

A notable French general during the Napoleonic era, contributed significantly to military campaigns across Europe. Participated in the campaigns of the French Revolutionary Wars and climbed the ranks to become a general of the French Army. Led cavalry charges at the Battle of Austerlitz and asserted dominance in various battles against coalitions formed against France, showcasing remarkable tactical skills. His leadership was pivotal in reorganizing and enhancing the effectiveness of the cavalry units within the army. Died from wounds sustained in battle in 1809.

Continue Reading

Philander Chase

American bishop and educator, founded Kenyon College
Born
1775 250 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1852 172 years ago — 77 years old

An American bishop and educator established Kenyon College in 1824, becoming the first president of the institution. Served as an episcopal leader and also played a significant role in the founding of several other institutions, promoting education and religious values within the community. Engaged in the broader Episcopal Church, contributing to its development during the early 19th century in the United States.

Continue Reading

Joseph Blanco White

Spanish poet and theologian
Born
1775 250 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1841 183 years ago — 66 years old

Born in Spain, a poet and theologian contributed significantly to English literature. Relocated to England in the early 19th century, he wrote extensively on themes of faith, identity, and cultural conflict. His literary work often reflected his struggles with religion and personal beliefs. Blanco White's most notable works include 'The Essay on the Philosophy of the Human Mind' and 'Letters from Spain', which offered insight into his experiences and perspective during a time of great change. He influenced various writers and thinkers through his explorations of spiritual and existential questions.

Continue Reading