What Happened This Year 1784

Born in 1784

Peter Vivian Daniel

American lawyer and justice
Born
April 24th, 1784 241 years ago
Died
1860 165 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent lawyer and jurist, served as a justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia. Appointed as a United States District Court judge for the District of Virginia, contributed to shaping legal precedents during the early 19th century. Daniel emphasized the significance of state rights in his rulings and was involved in various landmark cases that defined the legal landscape of the period. His tenure played a critical role in developing judicial thought and framework in America.

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Samuel Turell Armstrong

American politician and publisher
Born
April 29th, 1784 241 years ago
Died
1850 175 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 14th Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts. Contributed to the political landscape during the early 19th century. Also involved in publishing, helping to shape public discourse through printed materials. Engaged in various community and civic matters, demonstrating a commitment to public service.

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Juan Antonio Lavalleja

Uruguayan general and President
Born
June 24th, 1784 240 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1853 171 years ago — 69 years old

Served as a general during the struggle for Uruguay's independence and held the position of President of Uruguay. Played a significant role in military campaigns against Spanish forces and later against Brazilian rule. Contributed to the establishment of Uruguay as an independent nation. Oversaw various governmental reforms and attempted to stabilize the political landscape during his presidency.

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Friedrich Bessel

Astronomer celebrated for stellar parallax.
Born
July 22nd, 1784 240 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1846 179 years ago — 61 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and mathematics. Developed methods for measuring stellar parallax, providing evidence for the heliocentric model and establishing the first accurate metric system of astronomy. Worked on the precise measurement of star positions and created Bessel functions, aiding potential solutions in physical problems. The first person to successfully identify the distance to a star beyond the solar system.

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Denis Davydov

Russian general and poet
Born
July 27th, 1784 240 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1839 185 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1784, a military officer and poet served in the Napoleonic Wars. Established a reputation as a skilled cavalry commander within the Russian army. Authored poems that celebrated patriotism and the spirit of the Russian people, often reflecting military experiences. Contributed to Russian literature and was associated with the Decembrists, influencing literary circles of the time. Passed away in 1839.

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Ferdinand VII of Spain

Spanish monarch during tumultuous times
Born
October 14th, 1784 240 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1833 191 years ago — 48 years old

Ruled as King of Spain from 1813 to 1833 after a turbulent period involving the Peninsular War and the French occupation. The reign included significant political instability and the loss of many Spanish colonies in the Americas. Implemented policies aiming to restore absolute monarchy and suppress liberal movements, which led to civil conflicts during and after the reign. Suffered from health issues that impacted governance. The reign is notable for its harsh repression of constitutional reforms and revitalization of the Inquisition.

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Thomas Robert Bugeaud

French general and Governor-General of Algeria
Born
October 15th, 1784 240 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1849 175 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1784, a French general and politician served as the Governor-General of Algeria. Built a military career through participation in the Napoleonic Wars and became a notable figure in the French conquest of Algeria. Implemented significant military strategies during campaigns in North Africa. His governance emphasized military operations and territorial expansion. In 1837, he signed the Treaty of Tafaraoui, solidifying French control in Algeria.

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Leigh Hunt

English poet and literary critic
Born
October 19th, 1784 240 years ago
Died
1859 166 years ago — 75 years old

Born in 1784, this individual became a significant figure in English literature during the Romantic period. A contributor to various literary works, this individual edited the literary magazine 'The Examiner' and published poetry collections that showcased a blend of romantic ideals and social commentary. He associated with notable literary figures such as John Keats and Percy Bysshe Shelley. His essays and critiques influenced the literary culture of the time, addressing social and political issues alongside aesthetic concerns.

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Henry John Temple

Prime Minister of the UK, Viscount Palmerston
Born
October 20th, 1784 240 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1865 159 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1784, this individual served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the mid-19th century. A member of the Whig Party, held the office from 1855 to 1858 and again from 1859 until death in 1865. Actively participated in foreign policy during a time of significant global changes, including involvement in the Crimean War. Oversaw various domestic reforms and navigated the complexities of British imperial interests.

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