What Happened This Year 1794

Born in 1794

Léon Cogniet

French painter and portrait artist
Born
1794 231 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1880 144 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent French painter active in the 19th century, gained recognition for portraits and historical scenes. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts and exhibited at the Salon, attracting attention for contributions to the avant-garde art movement. Worked mainly in oil on canvas, focusing on figurative works. Cogniet's artistic style combined neoclassical elements with realism, exemplifying the transition between these movements. Later became a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts, influencing a new generation of artists.

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Ōnomatsu Midorinosuke

Sumo wrestler, 6th Yokozuna
Born
1794 231 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1852 173 years ago — 58 years old

Achieved the rank of Yokozuna in sumo wrestling, establishing a legacy in the sport. Competed during the Edo period, contributing to the popularity of sumo through notable tournaments. Played a significant role in shaping the competitive landscape of sumo wrestling during the mid-19th century.

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Józef Bem

Polish general and physicist
Born
1794 231 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1850 174 years ago — 56 years old

A military leader and physicist, served as a general in the Polish and Ottoman armies. Fought in the November Uprising against Russian control and later became a commander during the Crimean War. Contributed to military tactics and strategy while also pursuing scientific interests in the field of physics. Engaged in various battles, demonstrating leadership and tactical skills.

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