What Happened This Year 1803

People Who Died in 1803

Giovanni Battista Casti

Italian poet and author of epic tales
Born
August 29th, 1724 301 years ago
Died
1803 223 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1724, a prominent Italian poet and author, recognized for extensive literary contributions during the 18th century. Casti gained attention for inventive storytelling techniques and satirical works, often reflecting societal issues of the time. His narratives blended humor with moral undertones, appealing to both intellectual and general audiences. Notable works include 'Le avventure di un certo Giovannino' and 'La donna di garbo,' which showcased wit and eloquence in poetry. Casti's influence extended to later generations, inspiring many writers and poets in Italy and beyond.

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Vittorio Alfieri

Italian poet and playwright, 'Saul'
Born
January 16th, 1749 277 years ago
Died
1803 223 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1749, this individual became a prominent poet and playwright in Italy. His works emphasized themes of freedom and individuality, mirroring the Enlightenment ideals of the era. The influence of classic literature shaped writing style, which combined tragic elements with deep emotional resonance. Best known for the tragedy 'Saul', this individual contributed significantly to Italian literature and drama, establishing a new dramatic form that inspired future playwrights. Additionally, life experiences informed literary themes, exploring personal and national identity. This individual also engaged in various intellectual circles, promoting the arts and literature during a transformative period in European history.

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Jeanne Baré

French explorer of the Pacific islands
Born
July 27th, 1740 285 years ago
Died
1803 223 years ago — 63 years old

Born in France, an early explorer achieved significant milestones. Accompanied Louis Antoine de Bougainville on the voyage around the world. Disguised as a male to join the expedition, became the first woman to circumnavigate the globe. Collected various botanical specimens, contributing to the understanding of flora in the regions visited. The journey provided extensive insights into the Pacific islands and their ecosystems.

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Frederick Adolf

Duke of Östergötland, Swedish nobility
Born
July 18th, 1750 275 years ago
Died
1803 223 years ago — 53 years old

Born in 1750, held the title of Duke of Östergötland. Participated in the political landscape of Sweden during a time of significant change. Involved in various administrative roles and contributed to the governance of the duchy. His tenure included a focus on regional development and enhancing the welfare of the populace. Engaged with the nobility and played a role in the court’s social dynamics.

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Joseph Wilton

Sculptor and academic from England
Born
July 16th, 1722 303 years ago
Died
1803 223 years ago — 81 years old

English sculptor and academic created significant neoclassical sculptures. Worked as a professor at the Royal Academy and contributed to the education of future artists. Produced notable works including statues and monuments, one of the highlights being the statue of Sir Isaac Newton located in the Trinity College, Cambridge. Wilton's style reflected the neoclassical ideals of beauty and proportion.

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Adélaïde Labille-Guiard

French portrait and miniaturist painter
Born
April 11th, 1749 276 years ago
Died
1803 223 years ago — 54 years old

A prominent portrait and miniaturist painter active in the late 18th century, contributed significantly to the art community in France. Received formal training and gained recognition for portraiture work, particularly among notable figures of the French court. Exhibited works at the Salon and became a member of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture. Several of her portraits are recognized for their detail and charm, most prominently depicting members of the aristocracy.

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