What Happened This Year 1813

People Who Died in 1813

Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia

Prussian prince and military general
Born
May 23rd, 1730 294 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1730, served as a general in the Prussian army. Played a significant role during the Seven Years' War. Appointed as governor of East Prussia. Engaged in military campaigns in Silesia and various other regions. Contributed to the strengthening of the military structure within the Prussian state.

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Johann Gottfried Vierling

Organist and composer of classical music
Born
January 25th, 1750 275 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1750, an organist and composer contributed significantly to the development of organ music in Germany during the late 18th century. Active in various cities, composed numerous works that showcased the capabilities of the organ. Served as an organist at notable churches, furthering the repertoire and performance practices of the instrument. His compositions often included works for organ, choral settings, and various chamber music forms.

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Samuel Osgood

American soldier and 1st Postmaster General
Born
February 3rd, 1747 278 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1747, this individual served as a soldier during the American Revolutionary War, achieving the rank of captain. After the war, transitioned into a political career and was appointed as the first Postmaster General of the United States in 1782. Managed the early postal system which laid the groundwork for future postal services in the nation. Osgood's role included overseeing the establishment of routes and regulations crucial for communication across a growing country.

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Carl Stenborg

Swedish opera singer and director
Born
September 8th, 1752 272 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1752, he emerged as a prominent figure in the Swedish opera scene during the 18th century. Initially trained in music, engagement with opera led to a successful career as both a singer and director. The foundation of opera in Sweden saw contributions through performances and direction, enhancing the art form's status. Significant engagements with various opera houses marked a versatile and impactful professional trajectory. Additionally, contributed to the development of theatrical productions, merging singing and acting skills. His work left a lasting influence on later generations of performers.

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Johann Baptist Wanhal

Czech-Austrian composer and organist
Born
May 12th, 1739 285 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent figure in the classical music scene during the 18th century, this composer and organist contributed significantly to the development of the symphonic and chamber music repertoire. Active primarily in Vienna, he composed over 70 symphonies, numerous concertos, and chamber works. His works reflect the transition from the Baroque to the Classical style, showcasing a blend of melodic invention and structural clarity. Some compositions gained popularity, leading to performances across Europe, establishing a reputation that influenced contemporaries.

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George Shaw

English botanist and zoologist
Born
December 10th, 1751 273 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 62 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of botany and zoology during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Shaw published numerous works, including 'The Natural History of New Holland' and 'The General Zoology', providing illustrations and descriptions of various species. His writings on the fauna and flora of Australia were influential in promoting knowledge of the region's biodiversity. Shaw also served as the first curator of the Hunterian Museum at the Royal College of Surgeons in London.

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Giambattista Bodoni

Italian publisher and engraver
Born
February 16th, 1740 285 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1740, a prominent Italian publisher and engraver revolutionized the field of typography through the design of typefaces and layout. Established a printing house in Parma, where meticulous attention to detail in typography and design resulted in notable publications. Published the influential 'Manuale Tipografico' in 1818, showcasing a collection of typefaces and demonstrating the aesthetic possibilities of printed works. The legacy remains significant in the realm of graphic design and typography, influencing modern practices in printing and publishing.

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