What Happened This Year 1813

People Who Died in 1813

Antonio Cachia

Maltese architect and archaeologist
Born
1739 286 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1813 211 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of architecture and archaeology in Malta. Worked extensively on projects that involved the restoration and preservation of historical sites. Engaged in archaeological excavations that uncovered important artifacts and structures, providing insights into Malta's ancient history. Wrote reports and publications detailing findings and theories regarding Maltese prehistory.

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Charles Middleton

Admiral and politician, 1st Baron Barham
Born
October 14th, 1726 298 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1813 211 years ago — 86 years old

Born in Scotland in 1726, served in the Royal Navy and rose to the rank of Admiral. Held the position of First Lord of the Admiralty from 1805 to 1806. Engaged in naval operations during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. Contributed to naval administration and policy development.

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Gerhard von Scharnhorst

Prussian general and Minister of War
Born
November 12th, 1755 269 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1813 211 years ago — 57 years old

Prussian general and military reformer played a crucial role in modernizing the Prussian military during the early 19th century. Served as Minister of War and introduced significant changes in military organization and training. Instrumental in the development of the General Staff system, which greatly enhanced military efficiency and planning. Participated in the Wars of Liberation against Napoleon and contributed to military strategies that shaped modern warfare.

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Granville Sharp

English abolitionist and scholar
Born
November 10th, 1735 289 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1813 211 years ago — 77 years old

An influential activist and scholar, played a significant role in the abolitionist movement in England. Co-founded the Sierra Leone Company, which aimed to resettle freed slaves in West Africa. Contributed to the legal battle against slavery with landmark cases such as Somerset v Stewart, which helped establish legal precedents against slavery in Britain. Published works on the rights of Africans and the importance of justice and humanity.

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Jean-Andoche Junot

French general and military leader
Born
1771 254 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1813 211 years ago — 42 years old

Led French troops during the Napoleonic Wars. Participated in various campaigns, including the invasion of Portugal and Spain. Known for the capture of Lisbon and the role in the Battle of Vimeiro. Held the title of Duke of Abrantes.

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Henry James Pye

Poet and politician; wrote 'The Revenge'
Born
February 20th, 1745 280 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1813 211 years ago — 68 years old

An English poet and politician, contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the 18th century. Served as the Poet Laureate from 1790 until death in 1813. Authored various poems, including 'The Revenge', reflecting themes of nature and human emotion. Engaged in politics and represented the Tewkesbury constituency in Parliament. His tenure as Laureate coincided with notable historical events, and his works were often reflective of contemporary issues.

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Alexander Wilson

Ornithologist and poet, author of 'American Ornithology'
Born
July 6th, 1766 258 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1813 211 years ago — 47 years old

Born in Scotland, a significant contribution was made to the study of birds through comprehensive observation and classification. Authored 'American Ornithology', which was one of the first significant works on North American birds. Illustrated many of the species covered in the book, enhancing the understanding of avian life in the region. Worked on describing and illustrating a range of bird species, paving the way for future ornithological studies.

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Theodor Körner

German soldier and poet during wars
Born
September 23rd, 1791 233 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1813 211 years ago — 21 years old

Served as a soldier in the German Wars of Liberation against Napoleonic rule. Gained recognition as a poet who wrote about the struggles and aspirations of the German people during this period. His works were characterized by their patriotic themes and vivid imagery. Died in battle at a young age, leaving a legacy as a symbol of national pride in German literature.

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Jean Victor Marie Moreau

French general and military leader
Born
February 14th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1813 211 years ago — 50 years old

A French general played a significant role during the Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. Moreau joined the military at a young age and quickly rose through the ranks due to his tactical skills. He served in various campaigns, including the campaigns against Austria and Prussia. Moreau achieved notable victories, particularly at the Battle of1796 where he showcased his leadership against the Austrian forces. After a period of political turmoil, he became entangled in the conflicts of the Consulate and eventually exiled to the United States.

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