What Happened This Year 1813

Born in 1813

Robert Fortune

Botanist known for tea plant discoveries
Born
1813 212 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1880 145 years ago — 67 years old

A Scottish botanist and author conducted significant botanical explorations in Asia. Specializing in the study of plants, played a crucial role in the introduction of tea cultivation to India from China. His expeditions in the mid-19th century provided valuable insights into horticulture and botany. Authored several works on botany, documenting both scientific findings and observations about the regions explored. Fortune's contributions significantly influenced the agricultural landscape of British India.

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Alexander Dargomyzhsky

Russian composer of operas
Born
1813 212 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1869 156 years ago — 56 years old

A notable Russian composer during the 19th century, focused on the development of Russian opera. His most famous work, the opera 'Rusalka', integrated Russian themes and folklore into the operatic tradition. Dargomyzhsky was instrumental in bridging the gap between classical and folk music, influencing future generations of Russian composers. He also contributed to the establishment of a distinctly Russian operatic style that emphasized national identity through music.

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