Born in 1824
Eastman Johnson
A prominent American painter associated with the genre of 19th-century realism, Eastman Johnson specialized in scenes depicting everyday life and American historical events. His career spanned several decades, during which he became a significant figure in the art community. Johnson created important works that illustrated the American Civil War, offering poignant glimpses into the lives of soldiers and civilians during this tumultuous period. His artistic talents were recognized early on, leading to exhibitions in prestigious venues and membership in key artistic societies.
Continue ReadingAleksey Lobanov-Rostovsky
Served as a key figure in Russian diplomacy during the late 19th century. Held the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs, influencing foreign policy and international relations. Oversaw negotiations and treaties, representing Russia's interests in Europe amidst growing tensions. Actively engaged in diplomatic discussions regarding the Eastern Question, which involved the decline of the Ottoman Empire and its implications for European powers. His tenure witnessed significant geopolitical shifts and the balancing of power among nations.
Continue ReadingJean-Léon Gérôme
A prominent painter and sculptor, contributions spanned realistic and academic styles. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts and exhibited widely in the Salon. Significant works included depictions of historical and orientalist themes. Commanded critical acclaim and held a significant influence in art education as a professor. Active in the late 19th century, Gérôme's work reflected an interest in dramatic narratives and meticulous detail, making him a pivotal figure in the transition to modern art.
Continue ReadingMoses Dickson
An African-American abolitionist, soldier, and minister. Founded The Knights of Liberty, an organization dedicated to advancing the abolitionist cause and promoting civil rights. Actively participated in efforts to free enslaved individuals and advocated for racial equality. Contributed to the fight against slavery during the Civil War, serving honorably in the Union Army. Worked to empower the African-American community through education and self-help initiatives.
Continue ReadingFrancesc Pi i Margall
A prominent figure in Spanish republicanism and federalism, this politician became a key theorist for political reform in Spain. In 1873, served as the President of the First Spanish Republic. Contributed to various political writings advocating for federalist principles and social democracy. Engaged in political activity during the turbulent periods of the late 19th century, emphasizing the importance of a federal structure to accommodate Spain's diverse regions.
Continue ReadingCharles Blondin
A renowned tightrope walker and acrobat, this individual gained prominence for performances over Niagara Falls. His most famous feat involved crossing the falls on a tightrope, captivating audiences with remarkable stunts including walking blindfolded and on stilts. Showcasing exceptional skill, he also carried various props across the rope, like a chair and a man on his back. His daring demonstrations contributed significantly to the popularity of tightrope walking as a form of entertainment during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingHenri Germain
Established Le Crédit Lyonnais in 1863, which became one of the largest banks in France. Contributed significantly to the development of the banking sector during the 19th century, fostering economic growth in France. Participated in political activities, influencing financial policies of the time. His banking institution played a crucial role in financing industrial projects and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingFrances Adeline Seward
Wife of William H. Seward, served as a political partner throughout his career. Actively supported Seward's work as Secretary of State under President Abraham Lincoln, particularly during the Civil War. Engaged in social and political advocacy, including issues related to abolition. Managed the family's estate in New York while contributing to public discourse through her letters and writings. Remained a significant figure in her own right, influencing her husband's policies through her correspondence and guidance.
Continue ReadingThomas Starr King
Served as a Unitarian minister and prominent political figure during the American Civil War era. Advocated for the Union cause in California, working to promote loyalty to the federal government. Elected to the California State Legislature and contributed to various civic improvements in San Francisco. Delivered numerous speeches emphasizing the importance of maintaining the Union during a time of national strife.
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