Born in 1832
Louisa May Alcott
An American novelist and poet, contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. Best known for the novel 'Little Women', a semi-autobiographical story about the lives of four sisters. Alcott wrote under various pen names and published numerous works, including short stories and novels, gaining popularity during her lifetime. In addition to her fiction, she worked as a nurse during the Civil War, writing about her experiences in the war. Alcott’s literary career spanned multiple genres and she was one of the first female writers to earn a living through her work, paving the way for future women authors.
Continue ReadingJames Dickson
Born in England, migrated to Australia and established a political career in Queensland. Served as the 13th Premier of Queensland from 1898 to 1904. Focused on public infrastructure and education during tenure. Contributed significantly to the development of railways in Queensland and advocated for land reform.
Continue ReadingBjørnstjerne Bjørnson
An influential author and playwright, this individual made significant contributions to literature in the 19th century. As a prominent figure in the Norwegian national movement, focused on themes of identity and freedom. Wrote the play 'Sigurd Slembe' and contributed to the establishment of modern Norwegian drama. Selected as the first Norwegian Nobel laureate in Literature in 1903, recognized for both his literary works and efforts in promoting national culture.
Continue ReadingDaniel H. Reynolds
A general in the United States Army, Reynolds served during the Civil War. He participated in significant battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg, where he led the Union forces on the first day. Before his military career, he practiced law and held various political positions. Reynolds was also active in local government, contributing to community development and governance. His leadership in military and civilian life reflected a commitment to public service.
Continue ReadingJohn H. Ketcham
Served as a Union general during the American Civil War and later became a politician in the post-war period. Commanded troops in several significant battles, contributing to military efforts for the Union. After the war, held various political offices, including serving in the U.S. House of Representatives. Worked on issues related to veterans and reconstruction.
Continue ReadingOsman Nuri Pasha
An Ottoman field marshal achieved prominence during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878. Successfully defended the town of Plevna against Russian forces, demonstrating significant military strategy and command. After a prolonged siege, the fall of Plevna marked a strategic turning point in the war. Continued to serve in various military capacities and participated in subsequent conflicts during his career. His contributions to the Ottoman military efforts were notable and remained influential in military discussions.
Continue ReadingJohan Gabriel Ståhlberg
Contributed to the religious and social life in Finland. Served as a priest within the Finnish Lutheran Church. Provided support and guidance during a time of national growth. Fathered K. J. Ståhlberg, who became the first President of Finland.
Continue ReadingNikiforos Lytras
A significant figure in 19th-century Greek art, this painter played a key role in the establishment of the Greek School of Realism. He was educated at the Athens School of Fine Arts and furthered his studies in Paris. Works include numerous portraits, historical scenes, and landscapes that encapsulated everyday life in Greece. As an educator, he influenced many students and contributed to the development of painting in the country. His commitment to realism marked a departure from the neoclassical styles dominant in the earlier periods of Greek art. His style blended traditional techniques with modern influences.
Continue ReadingSir James Fergusson
Served as the 6th Governor of New Zealand from 1883 to 1885. Held the title of 6th Baronet and had a military background as a soldier. Oversaw various administrative and political developments during the time in New Zealand, contributing to the governance of the region.
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