What Happened This Year 1842

Born in 1842

Marie Alfred Cornu

French physicist and academic
Born
1842 183 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1902 122 years ago — 60 years old

A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of optics. Worked extensively on the diffraction of light and the study of optical instruments. Held a prominent position at the École Polytechnique, influencing the education of future scientists. Engaged in research that advanced understanding of light and optics.

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Enrico D'Ovidio

Italian mathematician in algebraic geometry
Born
1842 183 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1933 91 years ago — 91 years old

Contributed to the field of mathematics, particularly in algebraic geometry. D'Ovidio worked on the theory of spaces defined by algebraic equations and published several papers on the subject. His research laid groundwork for future developments in projective geometry and other areas of mathematics. D'Ovidio held academic positions and influenced mathematical education during his career. His work provided insights that would inform later mathematicians in the field.

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Heinrich Seidel

German engineer and poet
Born
1842 183 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1906 118 years ago — 64 years old

An engineer and poet from Germany, significant contributions included the design of hydraulic structures and the development of educational materials. In poetry, work embraced themes of nature and introspection, reflecting personal experiences and societal observations. Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, contributions to both engineering and literature showed a commitment to robust technical solutions alongside artistic expression.

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Stefanos Dragoumis

Greek Prime Minister and Judge
Born
1842 183 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1923 101 years ago — 81 years old

Served as the 92nd Prime Minister of Greece during a turbulent period following World War I. Dragoumis had a legal background and contributed to political discourse in Greece, navigating complex political landscapes. Significant involvement in Greece's post-war reconstruction efforts highlighted leadership during this critical time. His tenure faced challenges including economic difficulties and political instability.

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Nikolay Benardos

Ukrainian inventor of electric arc welding
Born
1842 183 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1905 119 years ago — 63 years old

An inventor from Ukraine developed the electric arc welding process, which transformed metal joining techniques. This innovative method utilized an electric arc between two metal electrodes to melt and fuse metals, significantly enhancing welding efficiency and capabilities. Through experimentation and engineering, a patented system expanded industrial applications for welding technology. The invention laid foundational work for modern welding practices, influencing numerous fields including construction and manufacturing.

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Alferd Packer

American prospector and cannibal
Born
1842 183 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1907 117 years ago — 65 years old

Alferd Packer was an American prospector who gained notoriety during the late 19th century. During the winter of 1874, while prospecting in Colorado, Packer became involved in a situation that led to the death of several members of his party. After surviving alone in harsh conditions, suspicions arose regarding the circumstances of their disappearance. Packer was later apprehended and tried for murder. His trial drew significant media attention, and he was convicted of manslaughter. Packer served 17 years in prison before being released in 1901. His story became a subject of folklore and curiosity, often highlighting themes of survival and desperation.

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