Born in 1850
Richard Butler
Born in England, migrated to Australia and became a significant political figure in South Australia. Served as the 23rd Premier from 1890 to 1892, focusing on land reforms and education. His tenure included efforts to advance railway and infrastructure projects. Contributed to the development of various social policies.
Continue ReadingEmma Abbott
A prominent American soprano and actress, earned acclaim in the 19th century for performances in various operatic roles. Achieved notable success with the Abbott Opera Company, which made significant contributions to American opera. Gained recognition for renditions of roles in operas such as "Lucia di Lammermoor" and "La Traviata." The soprano toured extensively, performing in major cities across the United States, and played a crucial role in popularizing opera in American culture.
Continue ReadingZdeněk Fibich
A prominent Czech composer and poet, contributions spanned opera, symphonic, and chamber music. Major works include the opera 'Šárka' and the symphonic poem 'Poem', which showcased the lyrical qualities of the Czech musical landscape. Worked alongside musical circles in Prague, influencing the transition from Romanticism to early Modernism in Czech music. His compositions often integrated dramatic narratives and folkloric elements, reflecting contemporary trends and personal expression.
Continue ReadingVictoriano Huerta
Served as a military officer before becoming president of Mexico in 1913. Assumed the presidency after orchestrating a coup against President Francisco I. Madero. His administration faced opposition from revolutionary leaders, leading to a period of unrest and conflict. Resigned in 1914 and went into exile in the United States. Died in 1916.
Continue ReadingHans Ernst August Buchner
Contributions to bacteriology included significant research on pathogenic bacteria. Established methods for the isolation and identification of various microorganisms. Developed techniques that advanced the understanding of infectious diseases, particularly in relation to the role of bacteria in their transmission. Published numerous influential papers that laid groundwork for future research in microbiology.
Continue ReadingPhilipp von Ferrary
A prominent stamp collector from Italy, focused on acquiring rare postage stamps, especially those from French colonies. Established a significant collection of over 2,000 unique items. The collection was considered one of the finest in the world, encompassing many notable pieces that contributed to the study and appreciation of philately. Upon death, the collection was sold, setting record prices at auction and leaving a lasting legacy in the world of stamp collecting.
Continue ReadingAlf Morgans
Served as the 4th Premier of Western Australia from 1911 to 1912. Represented the Labor Party, contributing to the development of public policy and infrastructure during tenure. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Western Australia post-Federation, advocating for workers' rights and social reforms. Engaged in various state and national issues, influencing Labor movements in the region.
Continue ReadingModest Ilyich Tchaikovsky
A playwright and translator who contributed to the Russian literary scene. Tchaikovsky wrote notable works that include plays and translated works of significant literary figures. His efforts in theater and literature expanded the accessibility of various playwrights and authors to Russian audiences. Tchaikovsky also engaged in collaborations with his brother, who was a prominent composer, enhancing the cultural fabric of the time.
Continue ReadingRose Hartwick Thorpe
A prominent poet and author, credited with significant contributions to American literature. Gained recognition for the poem "Curfew Must Not Ring Tonight," which has been widely published and anthologized. Engaged in writing at a young age and saw many of her works published in various magazines and literary journals throughout her life. Served as a member of several literary societies and contributed to the advancement of poetic expression in her community.
Continue Reading