Born in 1851
Maksim Kovalevsky
Contributed significantly to the field of sociology and law in Russia. Engaged in the study of social structures and their relation to legal systems. Worked extensively in political economy and social theory. Held a prominent academic position and influenced the development of sociology as a discipline in the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingAdolf von Harnack
Significant contributions to early Christianity and church history. Focused on the relationship between history and theology. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin, influencing theological education. Authored important works on the history of church doctrine and early Christian thought.
Continue ReadingKitasato Shibasaburō
Contributions to bacteriology included the isolation of the pathogen responsible for tetanus. Developed the Kitasato serum method, which was instrumental in immunizing against the disease. Collaborated with other scientists on various research projects, enhancing the understanding of pathogens. Established a significant bacteriology laboratory in Japan, fostering advancements in medical research.
Continue ReadingRosa Campbell Praed
Born in Australia, a novelist and writer emerged as a prominent figure in literature during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The work often reflected themes of colonial life, gender roles, and social issues of the time. Notable works include 'If I Were King' and 'The Country of the Blind,' which garnered attention for their insight into societal norms and human behavior. The author spent a significant portion of life in England, where the literary contributions flourished, establishing connections with various literary circles.
Continue ReadingFerenc Pfaff
Was a Hungarian architect and academic. Contributed to the design of several significant buildings. Zagreb Central Station stands as a prominent example of architectural work. Engaged in various academic pursuits, influencing architectural education and standards in Hungary. Active during a period of artistic development in the region, fostering collaboration among architects and designers.
Continue ReadingEduardo Gutiérrez
An Argentine author contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. Gutiérrez wrote novels, plays, and works focusing on social issues and the rural life in Argentina. He took part in the literary movements of the time, integrating themes of national identity and social justice in works. His literature often reflected the challenges faced by the Argentine society, making it resonate with many readers of his era. The depth of his characters and the intricacy of the plots showcased his talent for storytelling, securing a lasting legacy in Argentine literature.
Continue ReadingAuguste Molinier
Specialized in the history of literature and libraries, held the position of librarian at the Bibliothèque nationale de France. Contributed to the field through the publication of several works, including 'Les Bibliothèques en France', which analyzed library systems. Actively engaged in various historical societies and contributed to the cataloging of manuscripts. Served as a member of the Société des Bibliophiles françois, promoting bibliography and literature studies.
Continue ReadingWilliam Lever
A prominent English businessman, founded Lever Brothers, which later became part of Unilever. Lever developed the first mass-produced packaged soap, Sunlight, establishing hygiene and marketing standards. As a politician, Lever served as a member of Parliament and was elevated to the peerage as the 1st Viscount Leverhulme. Lever was influential in social reforms, advocating for workers' rights and the establishment of model villages.
Continue ReadingYoung Tom Morris
A prominent figure in the history of golf, achieved significant success during the late 19th century. Won the Open Championship four times consecutively from 1868 to 1872. Contributed to the development of golf as a sport and was instrumental in the establishment of the Old Course at St Andrews as a premier golfing venue. Also involved in the design and construction of golf courses.
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