What Happened This Year 1851

Born in 1851

Mary Tappan Wright

American novelist and short story writer
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1916 108 years ago — 65 years old

An American novelist and short story writer contributed to the literature of the early 20th century. Publications included works such as 'The Other Woman' and 'The Garden of Mercy.' Writings often reflected themes of personal experience and societal norms, showcasing depth and introspection. The author's unique voice resonated with readers of the time, solidifying a place in literary history.

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H. B. Higgins

Australian politician and Attorney-General
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1929 96 years ago — 78 years old

H. B. Higgins served as the Attorney-General of Australia from 1904 to 1905 and was a key figure in the development of Australian law during the early 20th century. Appointed as a judge of the High Court of Australia in 1906, contributed significantly to the legal landscape of the nation. His work emphasized the importance of individual rights and social justice within the legal framework. Throughout his career, he was instrumental in several landmark rulings that shaped Australian jurisprudence, focusing on issues related to workers' rights and the legal rights of individuals. Additionally, he was involved in various political activities advocating for labor rights and legislation supporting the welfare of the community.

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Octave Uzanne

French journalist and author of essays
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1931 93 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed to French literature and journalism through essays and critiques. Focused on art and literature, often reflecting on the Parisian lifestyle of his time. Edited and contributed to various influential publications. Was a part of the French literary scene in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, showcasing an interest in the development of modernity and its effects on society.

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Young Tom Morris

Scottish Golfer, four-time Open Champion
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1875 149 years ago — 24 years old

A prominent figure in the history of golf, achieved significant success during the late 19th century. Won the Open Championship four times consecutively from 1868 to 1872. Contributed to the development of golf as a sport and was instrumental in the establishment of the Old Course at St Andrews as a premier golfing venue. Also involved in the design and construction of golf courses.

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Spyridon Lambros

Greek historian and Prime Minister
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1919 105 years ago — 68 years old

A prominent Greek historian and politician, served as the 100th Prime Minister of Greece. Contributed substantially to the study of national history and played a key role in the political landscape during a critical period for the country. Engaged in various political activities and contributed to historical education through academic institutions.

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Sam Bass

American outlaw and train robber
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1878 146 years ago — 27 years old

Born in the early 1850s, a notorious outlaw in the American West. Gained fame as a train robber associated with the notorious gang of outlaws. Conducted several high-profile train robberies across Texas, significantly impacting the railroads in the region. His criminal activities eventually led to his death in a confrontation with law enforcement in 1878.

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Sir Carl Meyer

Banker and businessman, Baronet
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1922 102 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent banker and businessman in the early 20th century, served as a significant figure in the financial sector. Founded Meyer & Co., a banking firm in London, which became influential in the financial markets. Presented new financial models and practices that contributed to the modernization of banking operations. Received a baronetcy in recognition of contributions to commerce and finance. His work in finance laid the groundwork for future banking practices.

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Kitasato Shibasaburō

Bacteriologist and physician, tetanus work
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1931 94 years ago — 80 years old

Contributions to bacteriology included the isolation of the pathogen responsible for tetanus. Developed the Kitasato serum method, which was instrumental in immunizing against the disease. Collaborated with other scientists on various research projects, enhancing the understanding of pathogens. Established a significant bacteriology laboratory in Japan, fostering advancements in medical research.

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William Lever

Businessman and politician, Viscount Leverhulme
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
May 7th, 1925 100 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent English businessman, founded Lever Brothers, which later became part of Unilever. Lever developed the first mass-produced packaged soap, Sunlight, establishing hygiene and marketing standards. As a politician, Lever served as a member of Parliament and was elevated to the peerage as the 1st Viscount Leverhulme. Lever was influential in social reforms, advocating for workers' rights and the establishment of model villages.

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