What Happened This Year 1851

Born in 1851

Kitasato Shibasaburō

Bacteriologist and physician, tetanus work
Born
1851 175 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1931 94 years ago — 80 years old

Contributions to bacteriology included the isolation of the pathogen responsible for tetanus. Developed the Kitasato serum method, which was instrumental in immunizing against the disease. Collaborated with other scientists on various research projects, enhancing the understanding of pathogens. Established a significant bacteriology laboratory in Japan, fostering advancements in medical research.

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Ferenc Pfaff

Hungarian architect, Zagreb Central Station
Born
1851 175 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1913 112 years ago — 62 years old

Was a Hungarian architect and academic. Contributed to the design of several significant buildings. Zagreb Central Station stands as a prominent example of architectural work. Engaged in various academic pursuits, influencing architectural education and standards in Hungary. Active during a period of artistic development in the region, fostering collaboration among architects and designers.

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Eduardo Gutiérrez

Argentinian author of novels and plays
Born
1851 175 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1889 136 years ago — 38 years old

An Argentine author contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. Gutiérrez wrote novels, plays, and works focusing on social issues and the rural life in Argentina. He took part in the literary movements of the time, integrating themes of national identity and social justice in works. His literature often reflected the challenges faced by the Argentine society, making it resonate with many readers of his era. The depth of his characters and the intricacy of the plots showcased his talent for storytelling, securing a lasting legacy in Argentine literature.

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William Lever

Businessman and politician, Viscount Leverhulme
Born
1851 175 years ago
Died
May 7th, 1925 100 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent English businessman, founded Lever Brothers, which later became part of Unilever. Lever developed the first mass-produced packaged soap, Sunlight, establishing hygiene and marketing standards. As a politician, Lever served as a member of Parliament and was elevated to the peerage as the 1st Viscount Leverhulme. Lever was influential in social reforms, advocating for workers' rights and the establishment of model villages.

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Sir Carl Meyer

Banker and businessman, Baronet
Born
1851 175 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1922 103 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent banker and businessman in the early 20th century, served as a significant figure in the financial sector. Founded Meyer & Co., a banking firm in London, which became influential in the financial markets. Presented new financial models and practices that contributed to the modernization of banking operations. Received a baronetcy in recognition of contributions to commerce and finance. His work in finance laid the groundwork for future banking practices.

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Sam Bass

American outlaw and train robber
Born
1851 175 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1878 147 years ago — 27 years old

Born in the early 1850s, a notorious outlaw in the American West. Gained fame as a train robber associated with the notorious gang of outlaws. Conducted several high-profile train robberies across Texas, significantly impacting the railroads in the region. His criminal activities eventually led to his death in a confrontation with law enforcement in 1878.

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Young Tom Morris

Scottish Golfer, four-time Open Champion
Born
1851 175 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1875 150 years ago — 24 years old

A prominent figure in the history of golf, achieved significant success during the late 19th century. Won the Open Championship four times consecutively from 1868 to 1872. Contributed to the development of golf as a sport and was instrumental in the establishment of the Old Course at St Andrews as a premier golfing venue. Also involved in the design and construction of golf courses.

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