What Happened This Year 1853

Born in 1853

Damat Ferid Pasha

Ottoman politician and Grand Vizier
Born
1853 172 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1923 101 years ago — 70 years old

Served as the 285th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire during a tumultuous period following World War I. Involved in the establishment of the Turkish Republic and the transition from the Ottoman governmental structure. Played a significant role in negotiations and administrative reforms during the empire's decline. His tenure was marked by efforts to modernize and stabilize the governance amidst widespread social and political change.

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John Wesley Hardin

Old West outlaw and gunfighter
Born
1853 172 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1895 129 years ago — 42 years old

A notorious figure of the American Old West, gained infamy as a gunfighter and outlaw. Engaged in numerous violent confrontations, Hardin was involved in the deaths of several individuals, allegedly claiming to have killed over twenty men. His fierce reputation was a combination of his skills with a revolver and his willingness to engage in confrontations. After a tumultuous career marked by multiple arrests and escapes, Hardin was finally apprehended and sentenced to prison, where he spent several years. Following his release, continued involvement in criminal activities led to an early death in 1895.

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Hugh Thackeray Turner

English architect and painter
Born
1853 172 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1937 87 years ago — 84 years old

This architect and painter specialized in the design of churches and public buildings. Noteworthy works include St. Paul’s Church in Hammersmith and the design of the chapel in the Royal Hospital in Chelsea. As a painter, he contributed to the Birmingham school of art and was associated with the Arts and Crafts movement. He participated in various exhibitions, showcasing both architectural designs and paintings. His works are characterized by a combination of traditional styles and innovative techniques.

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Vaiben Louis Solomon

Australian politician, 21st Premier
Born
1853 172 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1908 116 years ago — 55 years old

Served as the 21st Premier of South Australia from 1899 to 1901. Focused on various reforms during tenure including land and education policies. Contributed to the establishment of the South Australian Institute of Technology. Later became a member of the Legislative Council, continuing involvement in politics until death.

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Pierre Paul Émile Roux

Bacteriologist and immunologist
Born
1853 172 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1933 91 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of bacteriology and immunology. Showed crucial work in the development of vaccines, notably the diphtheria vaccine. Collaborated with Louis Pasteur on research related to rabies and anthrax, enhancing understanding and treatment of these diseases. Participated in the formation of several health institutions and contributed to advancing medical science through teaching and research efforts until death in 1933.

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