Born in 1853
Ignacij Klemenčič
Was a Slovenian physicist and academic with a focus on optics. Contributed to the field of physics through research and academic engagement. Held a prominent position within the scientific community in Slovenia and participated in the advancement of 19th-century physics education.
Continue ReadingDavid Belasco
Achieved prominence as a theater director, producer, and playwright in the early 20th century. Developed a reputation for innovative stagecraft and realism in theater. Founded the Belasco Theatre in New York City, which became a prominent venue for productions. Produced and directed many successful plays, including 'The Sultan of Sulu' and 'Madame Butterfly' which contributed to the popularity of Asian-themed productions in American theater. His influence extended beyond directing, as he also played a pivotal role in promoting issues related to theater and drama education.
Continue ReadingVaiben Louis Solomon
Served as the 21st Premier of South Australia from 1899 to 1901. Focused on various reforms during tenure including land and education policies. Contributed to the establishment of the South Australian Institute of Technology. Later became a member of the Legislative Council, continuing involvement in politics until death.
Continue ReadingJohn Wesley Hardin
A notorious figure of the American Old West, gained infamy as a gunfighter and outlaw. Engaged in numerous violent confrontations, Hardin was involved in the deaths of several individuals, allegedly claiming to have killed over twenty men. His fierce reputation was a combination of his skills with a revolver and his willingness to engage in confrontations. After a tumultuous career marked by multiple arrests and escapes, Hardin was finally apprehended and sentenced to prison, where he spent several years. Following his release, continued involvement in criminal activities led to an early death in 1895.
Continue ReadingDamat Ferid Pasha
Served as the 285th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire during a tumultuous period following World War I. Involved in the establishment of the Turkish Republic and the transition from the Ottoman governmental structure. Played a significant role in negotiations and administrative reforms during the empire's decline. His tenure was marked by efforts to modernize and stabilize the governance amidst widespread social and political change.
Continue ReadingErrico Malatesta
An influential figure in the anarchist movement, contributed to the development of anarchist theory and practice. Participated in numerous revolutionary activities and advocated for workers' rights and social justice. Wrote extensively on anarchism and socialism, producing key texts that shaped radical thought. His commitment to direct action and grassroots organizing led to significant political engagement within Italy and beyond. Spent time in exile due to political repression but remained an active voice in the anarchist community until death.
Continue ReadingHenry Seton-Karr
An English explorer, hunter, and author, contributed significantly to the literature on African exploration. Undertook numerous expeditions in East Africa, documenting the geography, wildlife, and indigenous cultures encountered. Authored several books based on these experiences, establishing a reputation in the field of exploration.
Continue ReadingFrederick Samuel Dellenbaugh
An American explorer and cartographer, contributed to the exploration of the Grand Canyon and played a pivotal role in mapping its terrain. Participated in the 1871 exploration of the Colorado River under the leadership of John Wesley Powell. Documented the geological features of the region and provided valuable insights into its topography. Worked as an artist and photographer, capturing the majestic landscapes of the American West, helping to promote the beauty of these areas to the broader public.
Continue ReadingHugh Thackeray Turner
This architect and painter specialized in the design of churches and public buildings. Noteworthy works include St. Paul’s Church in Hammersmith and the design of the chapel in the Royal Hospital in Chelsea. As a painter, he contributed to the Birmingham school of art and was associated with the Arts and Crafts movement. He participated in various exhibitions, showcasing both architectural designs and paintings. His works are characterized by a combination of traditional styles and innovative techniques.
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