Born in 1854
Herman Bavinck
A prominent figure in the Reformed theological tradition, contributed significantly to systematic theology and philosophy. Bavinck's work emphasized the relationship between faith and reason. Authored the influential four-volume work, 'Reformed Dogmatics,' which serves as a critical resource for Reformed theology. Engaged in education as a professor in several institutions, including the Free University of Amsterdam, and participated in the public discourse on various theological issues, shaping the landscape of Protestant thought during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingJosé Yves Limantour
Served as Secretary of Finance in Mexico from 1893 to 1911. Played a key role in financial reform and modernization during the Porfirio Díaz era. Focused on fiscal policies that improved national revenue and attracted foreign investment. Advocated for economic stability which contributed to Mexico's growth in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingJōkichi Takamine
A Japanese-American chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry. Developed a method for isolating adrenaline in 1901, which has been essential for medical research and applications. Also, made advancements in the understanding of other hormones. Established a successful career in the United States, where he held various academic and research positions. Contributed to the creation of pharmaceuticals that are still in use today.
Continue ReadingHans Jæger
A philosopher and activist, he played a significant role in the development of Norwegian modernism. Jæger's advocacy for personal freedom and social reform was reflected in his writings, particularly in the book 'Fra Christiana,' which explored themes of sexuality and individualism. He was a prominent figure in the Bohemian movement in Norway during the late 19th century, challenging societal norms and influencing progressive thought. Jæger's ideas contributed to the discourse on ethics and philosophy in Norwegian culture.
Continue ReadingPercy French
Originated from Ireland, this individual was a prominent songwriter, entertainer, and artist, actively engaging audiences through musical performances and lyrical compositions. French became a significant figure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, often blending humor and social commentary in works. His songs captured the spirit of the Irish experience and reflected contemporary issues. Beyond songwriting, he also excelled in visual arts, showcasing talent in painting and illustration. His contributions to the cultural landscape of Ireland have been enduring.
Continue ReadingJohn Francon Williams
Welsh-born writer, journalist, and cartographer contributed to literature and geography through significant writings. Engaged in historical and geographical studies, published various articles that explored themes of landscape and national identity. Worked as a geographer and inventor, focusing on issues of mapping and navigation. His contributions to cartography and historical analysis remained influential in academic circles. His works often reflected a deep understanding of Welsh culture and geography. Developed numerous maps that illustrated the changing landscapes of Wales during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingSamu Pecz
Contributed significantly to Hungarian architecture and education. Pecz specialized in neo-Romanesque and neo-Gothic styles, overseeing various notable projects. He educated numerous future architects and had a profound influence on architectural education in Hungary. His academic work included teaching at Budapest's Technical University, where he shaped the curriculum and direction of architectural training during a period of significant development in the field. Pecz's designs and theoretical contributions reflected the evolving architectural landscape in early 20th century Hungary.
Continue ReadingAnatole von Hügel
An Italian ethnologist and academic contributed significantly to ethnographic studies and the understanding of various cultures. Co-founded St Edmund's College, Cambridge, which became a notable institution for higher education. Engaged in research that emphasized the importance of ethnology and its relevance to academic disciplines. Worked on various publications that detailed observations of cultures and societies, highlighting intricate aspects of ethnographic research. His efforts in academia fostered an environment for future scholars in the field.
Continue ReadingFrank Bourne
Served as a soldier in the British Army during the Anglo-Zulu War. Fought at the Battle of Rorke's Drift in January 1879, a significant conflict in which British troops faced a larger Zulu force. Demonstrated exceptional bravery and skill in the defense of the post. Survived the battle and lived until 1945, becoming the last surviving participant of the event. Bourne's account of the battle contributed to historical understanding and remembrance of the conflict.
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