What Happened This Year 1858
Born in 1858
Georg Simmel
Contributed significantly to sociology and philosophy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Focused on societal interactions and the individual within society. Published influential works, including 'The Philosophy of Money' and 'Conflict'. Explored concepts such as social forms and cultural dynamics, offering insights into metropolitan life and modernity.
Continue ReadingWilliam Wilfred Campbell
This individual was a Canadian poet and author who contributed significantly to Canadian literature. Born in 1860, he became a prominent figure in the literary scene of his time. His poetry often reflected themes of nature and spirituality. Campbell's most notable work includes the poem collection 'Lilith' which captivated readers with its depth and imagery. He was also involved in the promotion of Canadian literature and served as the editor of the 'Canadian Magazine'. Campbell's influence persisted through subsequent generations of Canadian poets and writers.
Continue ReadingVladimir Serbsky
Contributed significantly to the field of psychiatry in Russia during the early 20th century. Founded the Serbsky State Scientific Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, which played a pivotal role in the development of psychiatric services in the country. Participated in international psychiatric congresses and published various works that focused on the relationship between mental health, social factors, and criminal behavior. Advocated for the humane treatment of individuals with mental illnesses.
Continue ReadingAdolph Fischer
Worked as a printer and became involved in labor movements advocating for workers' rights. Actively participated in organizing strikes and promoting union activities. Played a significant role in the Haymarket Affair, a pivotal event in labor history that centered around a bomb detonating during a rally in Chicago in 1886. Convicted in a controversial trial that followed the incident, leading to execution in 1887.
Continue ReadingEugène Dubois
A Dutch paleoanthropologist specialized in human evolution. Conducted significant excavations in Java, Indonesia, where discovered the remains of an early human ancestor in 1891, labeling it 'Java Man'. Dubois extensively studied these fossils, illuminating the understanding of hominid evolution and contributing critical information to the field of paleoanthropology. His work laid the foundations for future studies in human ancestry and migration. Later, served as a professor at the University of Amsterdam, furthering academic knowledge in his field until retirement.
Continue ReadingBill Gleason
Played professional baseball as a shortstop, primarily with the New York Giants in Major League Baseball during the early 1900s. Gleason had a career in baseball from 1901 to 1904, contributing to the team's performance during that era. Played in the shortstop position and was recognized for his fielding capabilities. After retiring from baseball, transitioned to roles in other baseball-related activities.
Continue ReadingJosé Benlliure y Gil
This individual was a prominent Spanish painter, recognized for contributions to mural painting and easel art. He studied at the San Carlos Academy in Valencia and later traveled to Paris, where significant influences shaped his work. He became an integral part of the Spanish art scene, focusing on historical and religious themes with a realistic style. His notable works include murals in various public buildings, reflecting his mastery in the genre. Throughout his career, he also engaged in teaching, impacting the next generation of artists.
Continue ReadingAlexandros Kontoulis
A prominent figure in the Greek military and diplomatic circles during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the Balkan Wars and served as a general in the Greek Army. Held various diplomatic positions, contributing to Greece's relationships with neighboring countries. Actively participated in the negotiations following World War I, aiming to strengthen Greece's territorial claims. Efforts in diplomacy were crucial in shaping the political landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingEdgeworth David
Worked as a geologist and made significant contributions to the understanding of geology in Australia and Antarctica. Explored the Antarctic region during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. Served as the chief scientist of the British Antarctic Expedition from 1907 to 1909, which included the first ascent of Mount Erebus. Held several academic positions and published numerous works on geology.
Continue Reading