What Happened This Year 1861

Born in 1861

Ernest Renshaw

English tennis player and Wimbledon champion
Born
January 3rd, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1899 126 years ago — 38 years old

An English tennis player achieved significant success in the late 19th century. Competed at Wimbledon, where won the gentlemen's singles title in 1888 and 1889. Gained recognition as one of the leading players of his time. Participated in various tournaments and contributed to the sport's growth during its formative years.

Continue Reading

William Renshaw

English tennis player and Wimbledon champion
Born
January 3rd, 1861 164 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1904 120 years ago — 43 years old

Participated in the early years of modern tennis and achieved notable success in the sport. Secured seven Wimbledon Championships between 1881 and 1889, establishing a dominant presence in men's singles tennis during that era. Played a key role in popularizing the sport in England, contributing to the sport's growth and prominence. Known for strong serve and volley techniques, which were innovative at the time.

Continue Reading

George Lloyd

Bishop and theologian in England and Canada
Born
January 6th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1940 84 years ago — 79 years old

Born in England, a significant figure within the Anglican Church. Served as the Bishop of the Diocese of Keewatin in Canada. Contributed to various theological discussions and writings, influencing religious thought in the regions where active ministry took place. Held formal education in theology, engaging in key ecclesiastical duties during assertive periods of church growth. Engaged with community faith leaders and the broader Anglican community, shaping local and regional church governance.

Continue Reading

Victor Horta

Belgian architect; Hôtel van Eetvelde designer
Born
January 6th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 86 years old

Renowned as a pioneer of Art Nouveau architecture. Studied in Brussels and became influential in the movement characterized by organic forms and intricate designs. Established a distinctive style that emphasized harmony between structure and decoration. Designed several notable buildings in Brussels, including the Hôtel van Eetvelde and the Tassel House. His works integrated innovative materials and techniques that advanced architectural design in the late 19th century.

Continue Reading

Max Nonne

German neurologist and academic
Born
January 13th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 98 years old

Contributed extensively to neurology and psychiatry. Developed theories related to the understanding of neurological disorders. Engaged in academic work as well as clinical practices, influencing future generations of neurologists. Published works that were referenced in the development of modern neurological practices.

Continue Reading

Mehmed VI

Ottoman Sultan during World War I
Born
January 14th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1926 98 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1861, served as the last Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1918 until the abolition of the sultanate in 1922. His reign coincided with the tumultuous period of World War I and the subsequent occupation of Istanbul. Oversaw the empire during significant political and social changes, including the rise of nationalist movements. After the defeat of the Ottoman Empire, fled to Italy. His reign marked the end of a centuries-old dynasty that had ruled over vast territories, including parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

Continue Reading

George Fuller

Australian Premier of New South Wales
Born
January 22nd, 1861 164 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1940 84 years ago — 79 years old

Served as the 22nd Premier of New South Wales from 1922 to 1925. Played a significant role in the development of infrastructure in New South Wales, focusing on transport and public works. Had a background in engineering and was involved in various political capacities prior to premiership, including representing the state in federal politics. Advocated for the interests of rural communities and worked on policies improving agricultural practices.

Continue Reading

Louis Anquetin

French painter and Post-Impressionist
Born
January 26th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1932 92 years ago — 71 years old

A painter associated with the Post-Impressionist movement, contributed to the development of the cloisonnism style. Studied at the Académie Julian and engaged with notable contemporaries, including Vincent van Gogh. His work featured bold colors and distinct outlines, influenced by Japanese art. Exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants and collaborated with other artists in the Parisian avant-garde scene.

Continue Reading

Julián Felipe

Filipino composer of national anthem
Born
January 28th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1944 81 years ago — 83 years old

A composer and educator from the Philippines, contributed significantly to the nation's musical heritage. Composed the music for the national anthem, 'Lupang Hinirang,' which was originally adapted from the song 'Marcha Nacional Filipina.' Engaged in various educational endeavors, promoting music as an essential part of Philippine culture. His works reflect the nationalistic sentiments prevalent during his time, especially during the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule.

Continue Reading