What Happened This Year 1871

Born in 1871

Mikhail Kuzmin

Russian author and poet
Born
October 18th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1936 89 years ago — 63 years old

A significant figure in Russian literature, this author and poet contributed to the Silver Age of Russian poetry. His works often reflected themes of love, nature, and the quest for personal identity. Best known for the poem collection 'The Wings', which showcased a blend of romantic and modernist styles, he also wrote novels and essays that highlighted the complexities of personal and social issues. His literary career was marked by innovative use of language and form, which influenced subsequent generations of writers.

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Pavlo Skoropadskyi

Ukrainian general and Hetman of Ukraine
Born
May 3rd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1945 80 years ago — 71 years old

A German-Ukrainian general and politician, served as the Hetman of Ukraine from 1918 to 1919. Skoropadskyi led the Ukrainian state during a tumultuous period following World War I, advocating for Ukrainian independence and the establishment of a stable government. The political landscape was marked by conflict with various factions, including Bolshevik forces. After the defeat of his government, he went into exile, living in Germany. Skoropadskyi remained active in Ukrainian political circles until his death in 1945.

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Fritz Feigl

Chemist; developed spot tests
Born
May 15th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1971 55 years ago — 79 years old

An Austrian-Brazilian chemist and academic contributed significantly to analytical chemistry. Developed the Feigl test for the qualitative detection of nitrogen compounds in different chemical substances. Worked on the investigations of characteristics of substances and their interactions, leading to advancements in chemical analysis techniques. Published numerous articles and produced several influential texts in the field of chemistry. Contributed to the development of new analytical methods that are still in use today.

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Miles Vandahurst Lynk

Physician and medical author
Born
1871 155 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1956 69 years ago — 85 years old

A physician who contributed significantly to the field of medicine through clinical practice and writing. Authored influential works on internal medicine and public health. Held various leadership roles in medical organizations and education. Advocated for advancements in medical standards and practices in the early to mid-20th century.

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Ralph Delahaye Paine

Journalist and author
Born
1871 155 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1925 100 years ago — 54 years old

Worked as a journalist and author, contributing to various publications in the early 20th century. Played a significant role in documenting the travel and exploration of the time. Authored several books that captured the essence of American life and adventure, particularly focusing on maritime themes. Engaged in journalism that highlighted societal issues and the experiences of different cultures.

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Pyotr Stolyarsky

Soviet violinist and educator
Born
1871 155 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1944 81 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent violinist and educator, contributed significantly to the development of violin pedagogy in the Soviet Union. Established a successful music school in Odessa, which produced many notable musicians. Held the title of principal violinist in the Odessa Opera House and performed extensively throughout the region. His teachings influenced generations of violinists, shaping the future of string performance in the country.

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Montagu Toller

Cricketer and lawyer from England
Born
1871 155 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1948 77 years ago — 77 years old

Played first-class cricket for Derbyshire from 1911 to 1922. His career included significant contributions to both cricket and law. Toller also served as a barrister, demonstrating expertise in his legal profession while actively participating in competitive cricket. Toler's dual profession highlights the intersection of sports and law during the early 20th century in England.

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Kiyoshi Shiga

Japanese physician and bacteriologist
Born
1871 155 years ago
Died
January 25th, 1957 69 years ago — 86 years old

A physician and bacteriologist, contributions focused on infectious diseases. Developed the Shiga toxin which is associated with enterotoxigenic bacteria. Played a pivotal role in the study of bacillary dysentery and helped to advance understanding of its causative agents. Worked extensively in the field of microbiology.

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Gerda Lundequist

Swedish actress known for film roles
Born
1871 155 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1959 66 years ago — 88 years old

An accomplished actress in Swedish cinema, she gained prominence in the early to mid-20th century. Her career featured numerous performances in films and theater, particularly noted for the roles in productions like 'Kungen av Dalarna' and 'Synnöve Solbakken'. She was part of the vibrant cultural scene in Sweden, contributing significantly to the film industry of the time. Her work extended beyond film, showcasing talents in various theatrical performances that captured audiences. Lundequist's legacy continues through her contributions to Swedish arts and culture.

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