What Happened This Year 1871
Born in 1871
Leonid Andreyev
A prominent Russian author and playwright, produced works reflecting the psychological depth and moral dilemmas of his characters. Gained recognition during the early 20th century for contributions to Russian literature. Was associated with the Symbolist movement, later transitioning to more realistic styles. Notable works include plays like 'The Life of Man' and short stories such as 'The Red Laugh'. Explored themes of existentialism and the human condition, marking a significant influence on subsequent literature.
Continue ReadingWinsor McCay
Regarded as a pioneering cartoonist and animator, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of animation and comic strips. Created the famous comic strip 'Little Nemo in Slumberland,' which debuted in 1905 and showcased intricate art and imaginative storytelling. Advanced the art of animation with the silent film 'Gertie the Dinosaur' in 1914, integrating live-action with animated characters. Also worked on the animated short 'The Sinking of the Lusitania,' released in 1918.
Continue ReadingLaurence Sydney Brodribb Irving
An English author and playwright contributed significantly to the theater and literature of the early 20th century. Authored numerous plays and novels, revealing insights into contemporary society and often exploring themes of human experience. Gained recognition for works that showcased both dramatic and comedic elements, reflecting the complexities of life. Active in the literary scene, collaborated with notable figures and influenced future generations of writers and playwrights.
Continue ReadingJantina Tammes
Contributions to the field of genetics included research on the inheritance of traits and the geographical distribution of genetic diversity in plants. Worked at the University of Amsterdam and published significant findings related to plant genetics. Pioneered studies on the correlation between genetic traits and environmental factors. Actively participated in academic societies and contributed to the training of future scientists in the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingHenry Hanna
Contributed to the legal field as a judge with a focus on significant cases in Ireland. Authored works on various legal and photographic topics. Engaged in photography, capturing the landscape and culture of Ireland during the early 20th century. Served in various capacities that highlighted the intersection of law and art.
Continue ReadingJohn Goodwin
Served as a soldier in the British Army and gained recognition for medical practice. Occupied the role of the 14th Governor of Queensland, contributing to governance and administration during term in office. His leadership combined military experience and medical knowledge to influence policies and public health initiatives in the region.
Continue ReadingErnst Steinitz
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, primarily in algebra and topology. Developed the foundations of abstract algebra and was instrumental in formalizing group theory. Also researched the structure of algebraic equations and investigated the theory of fields. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin, where many students and mathematicians were influenced. Participated actively in mathematical societies and collaborated with prominent contemporaries in the field.
Continue ReadingAbanindranath Tagore
An important figure in Indian art and literature, this individual contributed significantly to the cultural revival during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As the founder of the Bengal School of Art, various works embodied the convergence of traditional and modern art forms. An accomplished painter and writer, this individual produced notable literary works, including historical novels and essays. The creation of 'Bharat Bhavan', an iconic cultural institution, remains a highlight of this person's artistic career.
Continue ReadingEdward Christopher Williams
Served as the chief librarian of the Boston Public Library from 1894 to 1925. Focused on expanding library collections and improving services for the public. Contributed to the establishment of bibliographic standards and practices. Authored several works on library science and bibliographic organization.
Continue Reading