What Happened This Year 1871

People Who Died in 1871

Henry D. Washburn

American politician and general
Born
March 28th, 1832 193 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 39 years old

Served as a general during the American Civil War, achieving the rank of Brigadier General. After the war, held political office as a U.S. Congressman, representing the state of Wyoming. Advocated for the establishment of national parks, notably influencing the creation of Yellowstone National Park. Involved in various initiatives to promote western development.

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Charles Scribner I

American publisher and founder
Born
February 21st, 1821 205 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 50 years old

Founded Charles Scribner's Sons, a prominent American publishing company, in 1846. The company played a significant role in publishing a wide array of literary works, contributing to American literature. Scribner's launch of the Scribner's Magazine in 1887 was a notable development in the literary field. He was instrumental in publishing works by renowned authors, including F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway.

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Étienne Constantin de Gerlache

Belgian politician and Prime Minister
Born
December 26th, 1785 240 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the first Prime Minister of Belgium after the country's independence in 1830. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the new government and the functioning of state institutions. Contributed to the development of the constitutional monarchy in Belgium and was involved in the political landscape during a formative period for the nation. Engaged in legal practices prior to entering politics, demonstrating a commitment to the rule of law and governance.

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Willibald Alexis

German author and poet known for prose
Born
June 29th, 1798 227 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1798, this individual was a prominent German author and poet during the 19th century. He contributed significantly to German literature, producing an array of novels and poems. His works often explored themes of historical significance and German identity. He was part of the literary movement that emphasized romanticism and the importance of folklore in writing. His writings captivated audiences with their rich narrative style and historical depth.

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Moritz von Schwind

Austrian painter and illustrator
Born
January 21st, 1804 222 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 67 years old

Born in Austria, this painter excelled in the Romantic style, creating numerous works that captured the imagination. Studies in Vienna and further travels influenced his artistic development. Notably, produced illustrations for the German edition of 'The Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm.' Additionally, he contributed to the artistic decoration of several significant buildings, including the Vienna Burgtheater. Engagement with historical and mythical themes defined much of the work.

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Philippe-Joseph Aubert de Gaspé

Canadian author and military captain
Born
October 30th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1786, this individual served as a military captain and became a significant figure in Canadian literature. His most notable work, 'Les Anciens Canadiens', published in 1863, provides a vivid depiction of Canadian life in the 17th and 18th centuries, highlighting the experiences of French Canadians during a time of transformation. This work played a crucial role in the preservation of French Canadian culture and history. Throughout life, he balanced military responsibilities with his literary pursuits, contributing to the cultural landscape of Canada during his era.

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Charlotte Elliott

English hymn writer and poet
Born
March 18th, 1789 237 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1789, an English poet and hymn writer contributed significantly to Christian literature. Elliott authored the well-known hymn 'Just as I Am,' which remains popular in worship services. In addition to hymn writing, served as an editor for various collections of hymns, enhancing the accessibility and reach of religious music. Her work often reflected personal experiences and theological insights, resonating with many across generations. Elliott also engaged in editing and publishing to promote other writers and hymnodists.

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Samuel Joseph May

American abolitionist and reformer
Born
September 12th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 74 years old

This individual was a prominent abolitionist and reformer in the 19th century, advocating for abolition and women's rights. A member of the American Anti-Slavery Society, contributed extensively to the cause through lectures and writings. Worked alongside notable figures in the abolitionist movement and played a significant role in the Underground Railroad, assisting enslaved people seeking freedom. In addition to antislavery efforts, supported women's suffrage and education, emphasizing equality and civil rights.

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Louise of the Netherlands

Queen of the Netherlands, regent role
Born
August 5th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 43 years old

Born in 1828, a significant figure in Dutch royal history, served as queen consort of the Netherlands. After the death of King William II in 1849, assumed the role of regent for her son, the future King William III. Managed affairs of state during a tumultuous period, contributing to the stability of the monarchy. Actively engaged in social issues, including education and welfare initiatives, which shaped the welfare state in the Netherlands. Her leadership during her husband's reign solidified the monarchy's position in Dutch society.

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