What Happened This Year 1871
People Who Died in 1871
Thomas William Robertson
A prominent English director and playwright. Robertson served as the manager of the Prince of Wales Theatre in London. His innovative approach to theatrical production emphasized realistic dialogue and contemporary settings. He contributed significantly to the evolution of modern theatre during the 19th century and influenced future playwrights and directors. Robertson's works often addressed social issues and human conditions, challenging the norms of his time.
Continue ReadingCharles Scribner I
Founded Charles Scribner's Sons, a prominent American publishing company, in 1846. The company played a significant role in publishing a wide array of literary works, contributing to American literature. Scribner's launch of the Scribner's Magazine in 1887 was a notable development in the literary field. He was instrumental in publishing works by renowned authors, including F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway.
Continue ReadingSigismond Thalberg
Born in Switzerland, a prominent pianist and composer in the Romantic era. Achieved fame through virtuosic piano performances and compositions that contributed to piano literature. Collaborated with other influential musicians of the time and influenced future generations of pianists. Established a reputation as an innovative performer, known for the incorporation of operatic themes into piano works. Taught and mentored many students, shaping the development of piano playing.
Continue ReadingJohn Bigler
Served as the 3rd Governor of California from 1852 to 1856. Played a significant role in the state during its early years and advocated for the development of the state's infrastructure and education system. Worked as a lawyer and later became a diplomat. Participated in various political activities and held several local governmental positions prior to the governorship.
Continue ReadingDaniel Auber
A composer from France, primarily active in the 19th century. Auber composed over thirty operas, with significant success in the genre of opéra-comique. Many works featured lively melodies and engaging stories. His most celebrated operas include 'Fra Diavolo' and 'La Muette de Portici', both demonstrating a blend of drama and musicality that appealed to audiences of the time. Auber's contributions helped establish the framework for later French operatic styles. He held a significant position at the Paris Conservatory and influenced generations of composers through his teachings and compositions.
Continue ReadingNathan Kelley
Birth occurred in 1808. An architect, significant for designing Ohio Statehouse in Columbus, Ohio. His work on the Statehouse, completed in 1861, features a distinctive Greek Revival style and remains a key landmark in the state. Additionally, engaged in various architectural projects across the region, contributing to public buildings and infrastructure during a period of growth in Ohio.
Continue ReadingJosé Antonio Navarro
Born in San Antonio, Texas, in 1795, a prominent figure in the early Texas Republic, served as a delegate to the conventions that led to Texas' independence from Mexico. Worked as a successful merchant, significantly contributing to the economy of early Texas. Held several political positions, including serving as a member of the Texas Legislature and later as a Texas Senator. Advocated for the rights of Tejanos and played a crucial role in laying the groundwork for the development of the state.
Continue ReadingJohn Herschel
Contributions to astronomy included the cataloging of a vast number of stars and the discovery of several nebulae. Developed the process of photography alongside the earlier work of his father. Authored works on a wide range of topics, including optics and mathematics. Served as the Royal Astronomer and played a key role in promoting the scientific method through his writings.
Continue ReadingCastro Alves
Castro Alves was a Brazilian poet and playwright who became a prominent figure in Brazilian literature during the 19th century. He developed a unique style that combined Romantic and Brazilian cultural elements. His works often addressed themes of social injustice, particularly the abolition of slavery. Alves gained recognition for his powerful poetry that resonated with the struggles of his time. His most famous work, the poem 'O Navio Negreiro,' vividly depicted the horrors of the slave trade. His contributions to literature not only influenced his contemporaries but also left a lasting impact on future generations of writers.
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