What Happened This Year 1873

People Who Died in 1873

Napoleon III

French politician and 1st President of France
Born
April 20th, 1808 216 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1873 152 years ago — 64 years old

Served as the first President of France from 1848 to 1852. Elected following the revolution of 1848, implemented various economic and social reforms during presidency. Later declared himself Emperor of the French, ruling as Napoleon III from 1852 until 1870. His reign is marked by modernization efforts in France, including the expansion of the railway system and urban renewal of Paris. Involved in several military conflicts, including the Crimean War and the Franco-Prussian War, which led to his ultimate fall from power.

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Edward Bulwer-Lytton

English author and politician
Born
May 25th, 1803 221 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1873 152 years ago — 69 years old

An influential English author, poet, and playwright, served as Secretary of State for the Colonies. Contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century with works spanning novels, essays, and plays. Wrote the renowned opening line, 'It was a dark and stormy night' from the novel 'Paul Clifford'. Engaged in politics and made contributions to social reform while advocating for colonial interests.

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Basil Moreau

Founder of the Congregation of Holy Cross
Born
1799 226 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1873 152 years ago — 74 years old

A French priest established the Congregation of Holy Cross in 1837, emphasizing the integration of both education and faith. The congregation sought to provide a comprehensive education to young people and promote a sense of community among its members. His vision led to the founding of numerous schools and universities in various parts of the world. The teachings and spirit of the congregation continue to influence education and religious life today. The congregation played a significant role in the education of laypeople and the spiritual development of clergy.

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John Hart

10th Premier of South Australia
Born
February 25th, 1809 216 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1873 152 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 10th Premier of South Australia from 1868 to 1870. Participated in significant political developments of the time, contributing to various reforms aimed at improving the governance of the state. Involved in the expansion of South Australian infrastructure and policies that addressed land and immigration. Helped set the groundwork for future leadership and governance in the region.

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Isaac Baker Brown

Gynecologist and surgeon, authored texts
Born
1811 214 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1873 152 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent gynecologist and surgeon, contributed significantly to the field of women's health. Developed and popularized various surgical techniques. Authored several influential texts on gynecology, some of which provided foundational knowledge still referenced today. Focused on issues related to women's reproductive health and the management of gynecological disorders.

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Sheridan Le Fanu

Irish author of Gothic fiction
Born
August 28th, 1814 210 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1873 152 years ago — 58 years old

A prominent author in the 19th century, contributed significantly to the genre of Gothic fiction. Wrote several influential works including 'Carmilla,' a groundbreaking vampire novella that explored themes of sexuality and identity. Engaged with the supernatural, often weaving intricate plots that captivated readers. Also served as an editor for various literary publications, helping to shape contemporary literature.

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Vasil Levski

Bulgarian revolutionary leader
Born
July 18th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1873 152 years ago — 35 years old

A prominent figure in the struggle for Bulgarian independence from Ottoman rule. Founded the Internal Revolutionary Organization to organize uprisings and promote national liberation. Advocated for a democratic and independent Bulgaria. His efforts culminated in a widespread revolutionary movement that sought to liberate the Bulgarian people.

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David Swinson Maynard

Physician and businessman in America
Born
March 22nd, 1808 216 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1873 152 years ago — 64 years old

Practiced medicine in the mid-19th century, contributing to the field as a physician. Engaged in legal practice, blending expertise in both medicine and law. Involved in real estate ventures, enhancing urban development. Influenced local governance and policies through business initiatives and participation in civic activities.

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Wilhelm Marstrand

Danish painter and illustrator of landscapes
Born
December 24th, 1810 214 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1873 151 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent Danish painter and illustrator, focused on historical and genre scenes. Studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, where early works displayed influences of Romanticism. Made significant contributions to Danish art through both paintings and illustrations. Participated in various exhibitions and received accolades for artworks depicting urban life and nature. Engaged in theatre as an illustrator, producing works that visually complemented theatrical performances. Worked on murals, contributing to public buildings, and continued to influence generations of artists.

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