What Happened This Year 1875

Born in 1875

Alexander Koshetz

Ukrainian choral conductor and composer
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1944 80 years ago — 69 years old

A choral conductor, arranger, and composer, this individual contributed significantly to the development of Ukrainian choral music. His career included the founding of various choirs, notably the distinguished Ukrainian National Choir. Work involved arranging and composing numerous choral pieces, and many of these works incorporated Ukrainian folk themes and traditions. The conductor's efforts in promoting Ukrainian music played a substantial role in its preservation during turbulent times. His activities also included advocacy for the performance of choral music throughout Europe and North America, enriching the cultural landscape in these regions.

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Charles Perrin

French rower and Olympic medalist
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1954 71 years ago — 79 years old

Competed in rowing at the 1936 Berlin Olympics, achieving significant recognition. Participated in the coxed pairs event and contributed to France's competitive presence in the sport during the 1930s. Focused on team dynamics and strategy within the rowing discipline, leading to noteworthy performances. Continued to influence the sport after retirement through training and mentorship.

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İskilipli Âtıf Hodja

Turkish author and prominent scholar
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1926 99 years ago — 51 years old

Contributed significantly to Turkish literature and education through writings that focused on Ottoman Turkish language and Islamic theology. Authored many books and articles, with 'İstibdat ve Fıtratı Mütareke' being among the most recognized. Engaged in debates around modernization and traditional values, particularly in the context of Turkish society during the transition from the Ottoman Empire to the Republic of Turkey. Became a controversial figure due to the political climate of the period, which ultimately led to his execution following the establishment of new government policies.

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Charles Hatfield

American meteorologist known for rainfall
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1958 67 years ago — 83 years old

A meteorologist from the United States, contributed significantly to the field of weather modification. Developed a method for inducing rain using a chemical solution. Gained attention for a controversial event in 1914 when a rainstorm following his intervention caused flooding in San Diego, California. The incident raised both interest and skepticism regarding his claims and techniques in weather manipulation.

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William D. Leahy

Admiral and U.S. Ambassador to France
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1959 65 years ago — 84 years old

Graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1900. Served in various capacities during World War I and World War II, including as Chief of Naval Operations. Appointed as the first U.S. Ambassador to France after World War II, holding this position from 1944 to 1948. Contributed to military strategy and operations during his naval career and played a significant role in post-war diplomatic relations.

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