What Happened This Year 1876

People Who Died in 1876

Samuel Gridley Howe

American physician and education reformer
Born
November 10th, 1801 223 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1876 149 years ago — 74 years old

A physician and education reformer, contributed significantly to the establishment of educational facilities for the blind in the United States. Played a key role in the founding of the Massachusetts Asylum for the Blind, where innovative teaching methods were implemented to enhance the learning experience of visually impaired individuals. Actively promoted the education of children with disabilities and served as a vocal advocate for social reforms including the abolition of slavery. Participated in the American Civil War as a medical officer, providing care to injured soldiers.

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Eliza McCardle Johnson

First Lady of the United States
Born
1810 215 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1876 149 years ago — 66 years old

Served as First Lady during the presidency of Andrew Johnson from 1865 to 1869. Helped in the social and political functions of the White House, providing support during the turbulent post-Civil War era. Managed the household and entertained guests, playing a role in maintaining the public image of the presidency. Faced challenges due to her husband's impeachment and the scrutiny that surrounded his administration. Eliza was known for her strength and resilience during this tumultuous period.

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Joseph Jenkins Roberts

1st President of Liberia
Born
March 15th, 1809 216 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1876 149 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the first President of Liberia from 1848 to 1856 and again from 1872 to 1876. Played a significant role in the establishment of Liberia as a nation for freed African American slaves. Oversaw the expansion of territory during his presidency and worked on improving the infrastructure of the country. Advocated for the rights of settlers and engaged in diplomatic efforts to secure Liberia's recognition as an independent state.

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Marie d'Agoult

Historian and author of the 19th century
Born
December 31st, 1805 219 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1876 149 years ago — 70 years old

Born into a wealthy family, contributed to French letters and historical scholarship during the 19th century. Engaged in the Romantic movement, edited and published works that highlighted the significance of modern history and culture. Notably, wrote about her experiences and observations in the literary scene of her time, including her relationship with composer Franz Liszt, which influenced her writing. Her efforts in establishing French history as a subject of academic inquiry paved the way for future historians.

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Louise Colet

French poet and novelist
Born
August 15th, 1810 214 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1876 149 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent figure in 19th-century French literature, this poet and novelist contributed significantly to the literary scene of her time. A contemporary of Gustave Flaubert, she became involved in intellectual circles that influenced the development of modern literature. She published various collections of poetry and novels, showcasing themes of personal struggle and social commentary. Additionally, she established a literary salon that became a gathering place for writers and thinkers, fostering discussions about literature and art.

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Charles Goodyear

American lawyer and politician
Born
April 26th, 1804 220 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1876 148 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent figure in the legal and political landscape, achieved success as a lawyer before transitioning into politics. Served as a judge and held significant roles in local government. Focused on legal reform and community service throughout a career marked by dedication to justice. Contributed to the development of local legal structures and engaged in various public service initiatives, aiming to improve civic conditions and governance.

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William Buell Sprague

American minister and historian
Born
October 16th, 1795 229 years ago
Died
May 7th, 1876 148 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent American minister and historian, contributed significantly to religious literature and historical understanding of the Presbyterian Church. Authored several influential works, including 'Annals of the American Pulpit', which documented the lives and contributions of notable preachers in America. Held the position of pastor in various congregations and served as a landmark figure in forming historical narratives within a religious context. Engaged in the promotion of social issues relevant to the church during his era.

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Georgi Benkovski

Bulgarian activist and revolutionary leader
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1876 148 years ago — 33 years old

A prominent figure in the Bulgarian liberation movement, played a significant role in the fight against Ottoman rule. Helped to organize the April Uprising in 1876, which sought to achieve national independence. Led insurgent groups and coordinated efforts across various regions of Bulgaria. Benkovski's activities inspired many and contributed to the eventual realization of Bulgarian autonomy.

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Guillaume Groen van Prinsterer

Dutch historian and politician
Born
August 21st, 1801 223 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1876 148 years ago — 74 years old

A significant figure in Dutch history, contributed to both politics and historical scholarship. Played a crucial role in the foundation of the Anti-Revolutionary Party in the Netherlands. Authored influential works that highlighted the importance of historical context in understanding contemporary social and political issues. Engaged actively in debates on the role of religion in society, advocating for a Christian perspective in politics.

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