What Happened This Year 1880

Born in 1880

Percy Sherwell

Cricketer and tennis player for South Africa
Born
August 17th, 1880 144 years ago
Died
1948 77 years ago — 68 years old

This individual excelled in both cricket and tennis during the early 20th century. Represented South Africa in cricket, earning recognition for performances in Test matches. Participated in tennis at a high level, contributing to the sport's development in the region. Competed in several notable tournaments and maintained a reputation for skill in both fields.

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Gorch Fock

German author and poet, wrote 'Seefahrt'.
Born
August 22nd, 1880 144 years ago
Died
1916 109 years ago — 36 years old

Born in 1880, this individual was a distinguished German author and poet. Early works focused on maritime themes, reflecting a personal connection to the sea. The most notable literary contribution was the novel 'Seefahrt', which vividly depicted the life of seafarers. This work gained considerable acclaim and is regarded as a classic in German literature. The writing style combined lyrical elements with realistic portrayals of naval life, capturing the spirit and challenges faced by sailors. Additionally, this individual contributed to the development of the German literary scene in the early 20th century and engaged with various literary movements. Contributions include poetry that explored themes of longing and adventure, further establishing a reputation within literary circles throughout Germany. The impact of this individual's works continued to influence later generations of writers.

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George Herriman

American cartoonist and creator of Krazy Kat
Born
August 22nd, 1880 144 years ago
Died
April 25th, 1944 80 years ago — 63 years old

An influential cartoonist, this individual created the comic strip Krazy Kat, which debuted in 1913 and ran until 1944. The strip became noted for its unique characters and surrealistic humor. The work gained recognition for its artistic innovation and was published in numerous newspapers across the United States. Apart from Krazy Kat, this individual contributed illustrations and comic strips to publications such as The New York Evening Journal and others during the early 20th century. Despite facing challenges related to cultural identity, the comic strip continued to capture the imagination of readers, establishing a legacy in the world of comics that endures to this day.

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Alexander Grin

Sailor and Author of Literary Works
Born
August 23rd, 1880 144 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1932 92 years ago — 51 years old

Born in Russia, a sailor and author emerged as a notable figure in early 20th century literature. His literary career is marked by fantastical tales that often explore themes of adventure and romance. Grin's writing is characterized by its vivid imagery and lyrical style, earning a place among Russian literary circles. The most recognized works include 'The Scarlet Sails' and 'The Ship of Dreams', which have been celebrated for their imaginative narratives. Grin's experiences at sea significantly influenced his storytelling, allowing him to blend personal experience with fiction. He wrote various essays and literary critiques throughout his life, showcasing his depth of thought regarding art and literature.

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Guillaume Apollinaire

Italian-French poet and playwright
Born
August 26th, 1880 144 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1918 106 years ago — 38 years old

Born in 1880, this Italian-French author was a significant figure in modern literature. He contributed extensively to the surrealist movement and is well-known for his innovative use of language and poetic forms. His works often blended themes of love, war, and the avant-garde. 'Alcools,' a collection of poems published in 1913, showcased his unique style and imagination. Additionally, the poem 'Le Pont Mirabeau' remains one of the enduring pieces that reflect his emotional depth and lyrical prowess.

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Wilhelmina

Queen of the Netherlands, WWII leader
Born
August 31st, 1880 144 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 82 years old

Reigned as queen from 1890 to 1948, the longest of any Dutch monarch. Introduced progressive policies, including social welfare reforms and women's rights. Guided the Netherlands during World War II, utilizing radio broadcasts to maintain morale and support resistance efforts against Nazi occupation. Abdicated in favor of her daughter following the war, marking the end of a significant era in Dutch royal history.

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José María of Manila

Spanish-Filipino priest and martyr
Born
September 5th, 1880 144 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1936 88 years ago — 55 years old

A priest and martyr active in the early 20th century, dedicated ministry to the spiritual needs of the Catholic community in the Philippines. Established a reputation for commitment to faith while facing adversity during a time of political and social turmoil. Captured during conflicts related to anti-Catholic sentiments and executed for remaining steadfast in beliefs, culminating in martyrdom. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in recognition of unwavering faith and sacrifice.

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Georgia Douglas Johnson

American poet and playwright
Born
September 10th, 1880 144 years ago
Died
1966 59 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, authored several volumes of poetry including "The Heart of a Woman" and plays that explored African American life and experiences. Engaged in literary societies and worked to promote the arts, providing a platform for Black writers. Contributed to various anthologies of the time, reinforcing the significance of African American literature.

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Laura Cornelius Kellogg

Native American activist and author
Born
September 10th, 1880 144 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 67 years old

Born into the Oneida Nation, authored key works advocating for Native American rights, sovereignty, and education. Helped establish the All-American Indian Day and was instrumental in the formation of the American Indian Federation. Actively participated in various movements promoting the needs and rights of Native peoples throughout the early 20th century.

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