What Happened This Year 1882

Born in 1882

Douglas Mawson

Geologist and Antarctic Explorer
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1958 66 years ago — 76 years old

An important figure in the exploration of Antarctica, contributed significantly to geological science. Led the Australasian Antarctic Expedition from 1911 to 1914, which provided valuable scientific data and mapped a large portion of the Antarctic coast. His work published in 'The Home of the Blizzard' documented the hardships faced during the expedition. Held academic positions, influencing the fields of geology and natural science.

Continue Reading

Theodore Kosloff

Actor and choreographer in ballet
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1956 68 years ago — 74 years old

A Russian-American ballet dancer and choreographer, significant contributions were made to both ballet and theater during the early 20th century. Kosloff had a prominent career in the United States, where he established a name in Hollywood as an actor in silent films. Contributions included performances in the film 'The King of Kings' and various stage productions, showcasing choreography that blended classical ballet with modern theatrical elements. His work influenced the development of dance on screen and in theater settings.

Continue Reading

John Marvin Jones

American judge and politician
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1976 49 years ago — 94 years old

Served as a state district judge in Texas for several years, applying the law in various significant cases. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, represented Texas from 1935 until 1943. Played a role in establishing legal precedents impacting state politics and judicial practices. Contributed to legislation during his tenure in Congress. His legal and political career influenced the development of judiciary procedures in Texas.

Continue Reading

John Bauer

Swedish painter and illustrator
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1918 106 years ago — 36 years old

A prominent Swedish painter and illustrator, contributed significantly to the field of children's literature through fairy tale illustrations. Worked primarily in the early 20th century and established a unique style that combined folklore elements with rich natural landscapes. Illustrations featured in various publications, highlighting mythical creatures and enchanting scenes. The work resonated with audiences, establishing a lasting influence on Swedish art and illustration.

Continue Reading

Ernest Cashel

American-Canadian criminal
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1904 121 years ago — 22 years old

Operated primarily in Canada during the late 19th century. Engaged in various criminal activities, including fraud and robbery. Involved in several high-profile crimes that gained significant media attention at the time. Ultimately convicted and sentenced for crimes against the law, becoming a notable figure in criminal history.

Continue Reading

José Vasconcelos

Mexican philosopher and politician, educator
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1959 65 years ago — 77 years old

An influential philosopher and politician in Mexico, played a significant role in the promotion of education and culture during the early 20th century. Served as the Minister of Education and implemented significant educational reforms that aimed to broaden access to literacy and cultural exposure. Advocated for the integration of indigenous cultures within Mexican identity and emphasized the importance of education in nation-building. Authored several works on philosophy and education, including 'La Raza Cósmica,' which outlined a vision for a unified identity among Latin Americans.

Continue Reading

Gabby Street

Baseball player and manager for the St. Louis Cardinals
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
February 6th, 1951 74 years ago — 69 years old

An American baseball player, coach, and manager contributed to the sport in various capacities. Played as a catcher for teams including the St. Louis Cardinals and the Chicago Cubs. Transitioned into coaching and managing roles, overseeing teams such as the St. Louis Cardinals and the Washington Senators. Held the manager position for the Cardinals during the 1930s and is recognized for his tactical approach to the game.

Continue Reading

Anna Abrikosova

Linguist specializing in Russian language
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1936 88 years ago — 54 years old

Contributed extensively to the field of linguistics, particularly in the study of the Russian language. Conducted research on phonetics and syntax, making significant observations that influenced further studies in these areas. Wrote several academic papers and textbooks that served as valuable resources for students and scholars in linguistics. Her work played a crucial role in advancing the understanding of language structures in Russian.

Continue Reading

Purushottam Das Tandon

Indian lawyer and politician
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1962 62 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent lawyer and politician in India, contributed significantly to the Indian independence movement. Served as the President of the All India Congress Committee and worked towards promoting the Hindi language. Played a key role in various legislative assemblies and was involved in significant political reforms. His efforts in law and governance were recognized during the struggle for freedom from British colonial rule.

Continue Reading