What Happened This Year 1886
Born in 1886
Sessue Hayakawa
Born in Japan, a successful career in silent films began in the early 20th century. Gained fame for roles in films such as 'The Cheat' and 'The Dragon Painter'. Transitioned to sound films and continued to act in various productions. Later produced and starred in films, contributing to the film industry. Eventually became a prominent figure in Hollywood, influencing the representation of Asian characters in cinema.
Continue ReadingFrank Clement
Acclaimed as a prominent figure in British motor racing during the mid-20th century. Competed in various endurance races, most notably, achieved success in the 1950s. Distinguished himself in the 1952 British Grand Prix, securing victory and showcasing exceptional driving skills. Participated in multiple major racing events, attracting attention for both speed and technique. Remained active in the racing community until the late 1960s, contributing to the sport's growth and popularity. Died in January 1970.
Continue ReadingAlexander Wetmore
Contributed significant research in ornithology and paleontology. Served as the chief ornithologist of the U.S. Biological Survey. Worked at the Smithsonian Institution for over four decades, leading advancements in bird study and conservation. Authored several key publications, including comprehensive works on North American birds. His studies helped establish foundational knowledge in avian ecology. His work included critical assessments of migratory patterns, taxonomy, and habitat requirements.
Continue ReadingGeorge Mallory
Born in England, a lieutenant and mountaineer achieved fame for attempts to reach the summit of Mount Everest in the early 20th century. Participation in three British expeditions to Everest occurred between 1921 and 1924. The 1924 ascent was notable for the potential summit attempt made alongside Andrew Irvine. Both climbers disappeared during the expedition, which led to enduring speculation about whether they reached the summit. Mallory's body was discovered in 1999, providing insight into the circumstances of the climb.
Continue ReadingHenry H. Arnold
A significant figure in the development of the United States Army Air Forces, played a pivotal role during World War II, overseeing extensive air operations. Instrumental in the transition from a primarily ground-based military structure to an air-centric one, emphasizing the importance of strategic bombing. Served as the first five-star general in the U.S. Air Force, and the only officer to hold a five-star rank in two services. Contributed to the establishment of the U.S. Air Force as a separate branch of the military in 1947.
Continue ReadingCharlie Macartney
An Australian cricketer and soldier, contributions in cricket spanned numerous noteworthy performances for New South Wales and Australia. Played a crucial role as an all-rounder, achieved significant success in the 1928 Ashes series against England, which included a remarkable innings of 170 runs. Post his cricketing career, served in the Australian Imperial Force during World War I, garnering respect for military service.
Continue ReadingRobert Schuman
Born in Luxembourg and later a prominent figure in French politics, served as Prime Minister of France from 1947 to 1948. Played a critical role in the establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community, which laid the groundwork for European integration. Advocated for cooperation among European nations to prevent future conflicts following World War II. Contributed to the development of a united Europe, influencing the creation of the European Union.
Continue ReadingRaymond A. Spruance
Served as a United States Navy admiral during World War II, commanding the Fifth Fleet at the Battle of Midway and the Battle of Leyte Gulf. His naval strategies contributed significantly to key victories against Japan. Post-war, served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 1946 to 1948, helping to navigate the transition of the Philippines to independence. Authored several works on naval strategy and leadership.
Continue ReadingTom Longboat
Born in 1886, a long-distance runner excelled in the marathon, winning the Boston Marathon in 1907 with a record time. Served in World War I as a soldier, joining the 107th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. Competed in various championships, establishing a reputation for speed and endurance. After the war, faced challenges adjusting to civilian life but remained active in athletics.
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