What Happened This Year 1887
Historical Events from This Year 1887
Creation of Canada's First National Park
The Rocky Mountains Park Act was enacted, establishing Banff National Park as Canada’s first national park. This groundbreaking legislation aimed to preserve the stunning natural beauty of the Canadian Rockies for future generations. Located in Alberta, the park encompasses a diverse range of ecosystems and wildlife, reflecting the need for conservation in the face of expanding development. The park has become a significant symbol of Canadian heritage and a model for future national parks across the country.
Continue ReadingQuaid-i-Azam Joins Sindh-Madrasa-tul-Islam
Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah joined Sindh-Madrasa-tul-Islam in Karachi, marking a significant step in his educational journey. This institution was known for its emphasis on high academic standards and nurturing future leaders. Jinnah's enrollment there contributed to his development as a prominent lawyer and political figure. His early education played a crucial role in shaping his vision for the future of the Indian subcontinent.
Continue ReadingKalākaua Signs the Bayonet Constitution
David Kalākaua, the reigning monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaii, faced significant pressure from a group of American and European businessmen and political elites. On July 6, 1887, he was forced to sign the Bayonet Constitution, a document that drastically reduced his power and transferred significant authority to the legislature. The constitution was named for the gunpoint under which it was signed, reflecting the coercive nature of its acceptance by the monarch. This new arrangement sought to favor the wealthy sugar planters and other foreign interests in Hawaii.
Continue ReadingFounding of the Esperanto Movement
The publication of the 'Unua Libro' marked the formal launch of the Esperanto language, created by L. L. Zamenhof. This foundational text introduced the grammar, vocabulary, and structure of Esperanto, aiming to foster international communication. Zamenhof’s vision was to create a neutral language that could transcend national barriers, promoting peace and understanding among diverse cultures. The book was initially written in Polish and published in Warsaw, receiving interest from early language enthusiasts eager for a common linguistic framework.
Continue ReadingGranny the Sea Anemone Passes Away
Granny, a sea anemone, died in Edinburgh after living in captivity for nearly 60 years. Known for her longevity, she was part of the collection at the Edinburgh Aquarium, captivating visitors and scientists alike. Her death was covered by notable publications such as The Scotsman and The New York Times, drawing attention to her remarkable life span and the conditions of captive marine life.
Continue ReadingTragic Fire Claims Lives at Theatre Royal, Exeter
Theatre Royal in Exeter experienced a devastating fire that led to the loss of 186 lives. The blaze broke out during a performance of the play 'The Lights O' London'. Consequently, the theatre's inadequate safety measures contributed to the high casualty rate. Many patrons found themselves trapped due to the lack of emergency exits and proper fire escape routes. Eyewitnesses reported panic and chaos as attendees attempted to flee the flames, which engulfed the building in a matter of minutes.
Continue ReadingBritish Empire Expands Control in Balochistan
The British Empire solidified its control over Balochistan through a strategic military campaign that involved both diplomacy and conflict. This move aimed to secure British interests in the region and counter the influence of rival powers. The conquest was marked by key battles and political maneuvers, ultimately leading to the establishment of British governance. Balochistan's geopolitical significance, including its position near colonial India and the Persian Gulf, played a crucial role in the British expansionist strategies during this period.
Continue ReadingUnited States Acquires Pearl Harbor Rights
The United States and the Kingdom of Hawaii signed a treaty granting the U.S. significant control over Pearl Harbor. This agreement allowed the U.S. to develop a naval base. The deal represented a pivotal moment in U.S.-Hawaii relations and underscored American interests in the Pacific region. It was negotiated by U.S. Minister to Hawaii John L. Stevens and King Kalākaua of Hawaii, showcasing the growing influence of American power in the Pacific.
Continue ReadingExecutions of Haymarket Affair Anarchists
Four convicted anarchists were executed as a result of their involvement in the Haymarket affair in Chicago. This event arose from a labor protest that turned violent in 1886, resulting in the death of several police officers and civilians. The trial that followed was controversial and widely criticized for its conduct and fairness. The executed individuals were Albert Parsons, August Spies, George Engel, and Samuel Fielden, who had all been prominent figures in the anarchist movement and labor activism. Their executions raised questions about justice and the treatment of political dissidents in the United States.
Continue Reading