What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
James Finlayson
A Scottish-American actor, recognized for performances in silent films and early talkies. Gained prominence through collaborations with comedic icons. Appeared in numerous short films, showcasing distinct comedic timing and character roles. Associated primarily with the Laurel and Hardy comedy duo, contributing to their classic films and sketches. Transitioned to talkies while continuing to perform in various comedic roles until the end of his career.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Canaris
Served as an admiral in the German Navy and headed the Abwehr, the German military intelligence organization, during World War II. Played a significant role in gathering intelligence and counterintelligence operations. Involved in various anti-Nazi conspiracies, working to undermine the regime of Adolf Hitler. Arrested and executed by the Nazi regime due to suspicions of disloyalty in 1945. Remembered for navigating complex political and military landscapes during his service.
Continue ReadingAugust Macke
This artist was a prominent figure in the Expressionist movement during the early 20th century, primarily associated with the Blue Rider group. Active in Germany and France, he developed a unique style characterized by bold colors and a focus on the emotional and spiritual aspects of life. His works reflected the vibrant culture of his time, often depicting scenes from everyday life and landscapes infused with a sense of joy and introspection. Despite a relatively short career, he produced a significant body of work that has continued to influence modern art.
Continue ReadingRobinson Jeffers
A prominent figure in American poetry, this individual contributed significantly to the literary landscape through evocative and powerful verse. Influenced by nature and human existence, his style often reflected a deep connection to the natural world. His works frequently explored themes of solitude, the vastness of the universe, and the interplay between humanity and nature. Major collections include 'Tamar' and 'The Tower Beyond Tragedy', showcasing his unique blend of philosophical reflections and poetic imagination. Additionally, the poet's essays delved into subjects such as ethics, modern civilization, and the relationship between man and nature, further establishing his reputation in both poetry and philosophy.
Continue ReadingAldo Leopold
Ecologist and author contributed significantly to the fields of wildlife management and land conservation. Developed the concept of land ethic, emphasizing the responsibility of humans to care for the natural environment. Author of 'A Sand County Almanac', which combines natural history and philosophy, promoting a sustainable relationship with the land. Played a pivotal role in founding the discipline of wildlife ecology and was instrumental in establishing the U.S. Forest Service's research on conservation practices.
Continue ReadingHugo Steinhaus
Born in 1887, a Polish mathematician contributed significantly to various areas of mathematics, including functional analysis, topology, and probability theory. Steinhaus co-founded the Polish Scientific Publishers (PWN), which played a crucial role in advancing scientific literature in Poland. He was a prominent member of the Lwów School of Mathematics and worked closely with other mathematicians such as Stefan Banach and Juliusz Braun. His work laid foundational aspects for future research in the field. Steinhaus also published several influential papers and books throughout his career, disseminating knowledge and fostering new generations of mathematicians. Steinhaus's legacy includes a continued influence on mathematical thought well beyond his lifetime.
Continue ReadingOla Raknes
Birth occurred in Norway in 1887. Education focused on philology, leading to a career that combined linguistic analysis with psychological theories. Worked as a psychoanalyst, contributing to the understanding of psychoanalysis within the Norwegian context. Engaged deeply with the works of Sigmund Freud and advocated for the integration of psychoanalytic principles into other fields of study. Published various works analyzing language and the mental processes it reflects, influencing both psychoanalytic thought and philological studies. Dedicated efforts included training more psychoanalysts and developing psychological theories that bridged gaps between language and psychology. Understood the importance of language in shaping psychological experiences.
Continue ReadingAlexander Woollcott
Born in 1887, this individual served as an influential figure in American theater. Renowned for the role in the Broadway play 'The Royal Family,' the work drew inspiration from the Barrymore family. Contributions extended to journalism, with prominent work as a drama critic for The New York Times and as a member of the Algonquin Round Table, a group of New York City writers and critics. In addition to theatrical endeavors, participated in radio broadcasting and wrote books, including 'While Rome Burns,' which contained essays and columns. The individual blended wit and critique in the arts.
Continue ReadingErnest Holmes
A significant figure in the New Thought movement, contributed to spiritual philosophy. Founded the Science of Mind movement, which combined elements of psychology with spiritual principles. Established the Centers for Spiritual Living, promoting positive thinking and self-empowerment through spiritual teachings. Authored numerous books, most notably 'The Science of Mind,' which outlined a comprehensive spiritual framework emphasizing the law of attraction and mental healing.
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