What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
Georges Vézina
Vézina played as a goaltender in the National Hockey League, primarily for the Montreal Canadiens from 1910 to 1925. He is noted for his exceptional skills and is one of the earliest stars of the NHL. His performance helped lead the Canadiens to multiple championships during his tenure. After his career, the Vezina Trophy was established in his honor, awarded annually to the league's best goaltender. Vézina's contribution to the sport remains significant in its history.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Köhler
A German psychologist, contributed to the fields of psychology and philosophy through significant research. Developed theories on perception and problem-solving, notably in the study of insight learning with primates. Established the Gestalt psychology movement alongside other key figures during the early 20th century. Lectured extensively on cognitive processes and the relationship between perception and reality.
Continue ReadingHelen Hoyt
Born on January 22, 1887, this American poet and author contributed significantly to 20th-century poetry. The early education took place in various institutions, ultimately leading to a degree from Smith College. The literary career included numerous publications in prestigious magazines such as The New Republic and Poetry. An influential anthology titled 'The New Poetry,' published in 1918, showcased prominent and contemporary poets. Additionally, collections of poetry, including 'A Change of Time' and 'The Long Way,' reflected themes of nature and human experience. Aside from poetry, edited and contributed to literary journals, thereby fostering emerging voices in the literary community. The literary contributions established a noteworthy position in American literature.
Continue ReadingMarc Mitscher
Served as an admiral in the United States Navy, excelling as a naval aviator and commander during World War II. Played a crucial role in the development and operational deployment of naval aviation, leading air operations in the Pacific Theater. Commanded the Fast Carrier Task Force, driving significant victories against Japanese forces. Instrumental in strategies that enhanced the effectiveness of carrier-based aviation. Contributed to the planning of assaults that led to key victories in the Battle of Leyte Gulf and the Battle of Iwo Jima.
Continue ReadingFrançois Faber
Born in 1887, a professional cyclist represented both France and Luxembourg throughout a successful career. Achieved significant recognition by winning the Tour de France in 1909, becoming the first person to complete the race in less than 30 hours. Competed in multiple prestigious cycling events and established a reputation as one of the leading cyclists of the early 20th century. His contributions to the sport were notable for their competitive spirit and athleticism.
Continue ReadingArthur Rubinstein
A prominent pianist and educator, this individual gained reputation for extraordinary performances and interpretations of classical music, particularly works by Frédéric Chopin. Active in the early to late 20th century, he toured extensively and gave numerous concerts worldwide, showcasing remarkable technique and emotional depth. In addition to performing, he contributed to music education through master classes and recordings, influencing generations of pianists. The individual received several prestigious awards throughout a lengthy career including the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Continue ReadingCharles Nordhoff
Born in England and later becoming a naturalized American, made significant contributions to literature and aviation. Served as a pilot during World War I. Authored several adventure novels, gaining popularity in the early 20th century. Collaborated with James Norman Hall on the literary work that inspired the film and musical adaptation 'Mutiny on the Bounty'. The writings often reflected a strong sense of adventure and the spirit of the sea, capturing readers' imaginations.
Continue ReadingErnst Hanfstaengl
A German businessman who became prominent in the early 20th century for his association with Adolf Hitler. Hanfstaengl served as the official Nazi Party foreign press chief and was instrumental in promoting the party's image abroad. He facilitated contact between the Nazi regime and influential Americans, showcasing Nazi propaganda in the United States. After falling out of favor with Hitler, he fled Germany in 1937 and settled in the United States. His background in art and music contributed to his unique perspective on politics and media.
Continue ReadingGeorg Trakl
Born in 1887, a pharmacist and poet, produced significant works in German literature. Trakl created evocative imagery in poetry inspired by his personal experiences and the tumultuous events of his time. His work often reflects themes of darkness, war, and despair, which resonate through his most celebrated poems. Despite a short life, contributions to modernist poetry remain influential.
Continue Reading