What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
Paula von Preradović
Born in 1885, a prominent Croatian poet and author contributed significantly to Croatian literature. Focused on themes of national identity and love for Croatia, crafted lyrical poetry that resonated with both her contemporaries and future generations. Authored the lyrics to the Croatian national anthem, which remains a vital part of national identity. Published several volumes of poetry and worked to preserve the Croatian language and culture during a tumultuous period in history. Died in 1951, leaving behind a lasting literary legacy.
Continue ReadingLütfi Kırdar
A prominent figure in Turkish medicine and politics. Served as the Minister of Health, overseeing significant improvements in healthcare and public health policies. Advocated for modern medical practices and expanded healthcare access across Turkey. Also played a crucial role in the establishment of various hospitals and health institutions, contributing to the advancement of health services in the nation.
Continue ReadingVictor Hope
Served as the 46th Governor-General of India from 1936 to 1943. Oversaw India during critical years leading up to World War II. Played a role in the Indian independence movement, managing relations with Indian leaders. Had a military background as a colonel and previously served as a member of the House of Lords.
Continue ReadingHans Oster
Served as a general in the Wehrmacht during World War II, participating in various military operations. Played a significant role in the July 20 plot against Adolf Hitler, which aimed to overthrow the Nazi regime. Engaged in resistance activities, promoting plans for a new German government free from Nazism. Captured after the plot's failure and executed in 1945.
Continue ReadingEdwin Muir
A Scottish poet, author, and translator contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Muir's poetry often reflected themes of identity, nature, and the human experience. His works include collections such as 'The Map of the Places' and 'Stony Limits'. He translated several important works from German, notably those of Franz Kafka, bringing important literary voices to English-speaking audiences. Muir was also an influential essayist and wrote extensively on the relationship between literature and life experiences, commenting on the role of the poet in society. Throughout his career, he received recognition for his contributions to literature.
Continue ReadingFanya Baron
Active in the early 20th century, this individual was a prominent figure in the anarchist movement in Eastern Europe. Engaged in organizing workers and advocating for revolutionary socialism, this individual contributed to the establishment of a Jewish anarchist culture. Following the Russian Revolution, this individual worked to promote democratic ideals and labor rights while opposing authoritarianism. Subsequently, this individual faced persecution due to political beliefs and was active in expatriate communities. Eventually, this individual's activism was cut short by untimely death.
Continue ReadingLina Tsaldari
A prominent Greek politician involved in the country's political landscape. Played a significant role in the Greek Parliament, becoming one of the first women to serve as a Member of Parliament in Greece. Actively participated in political activities during a time of significant change in the nation's history. Her contributions were noted during her leadership within the National Radical Union party. Engaged in numerous political debates and advocated for various social issues.
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