What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
Hedd Wyn
A prominent Welsh language poet, achieved recognition through the writing of lyrical and poignant poetry. Gained significant acclaim posthumously after being awarded the prestigious Bardic Chair at the 1917 National Eisteddfod of Wales, held in Birkenhead, England. This notable award came shortly after tragically dying on the battlefield during World War I, which garnered considerable attention and reflection on the impact of war on artists and literature.
Continue ReadingLina Tsaldari
A prominent Greek politician involved in the country's political landscape. Played a significant role in the Greek Parliament, becoming one of the first women to serve as a Member of Parliament in Greece. Actively participated in political activities during a time of significant change in the nation's history. Her contributions were noted during her leadership within the National Radical Union party. Engaged in numerous political debates and advocated for various social issues.
Continue ReadingPhil Mead
Played as a cricketer for Sussex County Cricket Club from 1896 to 1939. Achieved significant success in first-class cricket, scoring over 36,000 runs and making 85 centuries. Also had a football career, playing for Southampton and contributing to the team's success. Played as a forward and was recognized for athleticism on the field.
Continue ReadingPio of Pietrelcina
A priest celebrated for spiritual guidance and miraculous occurrences. Ordained in 1910, became renowned for experiencing the stigmata, a phenomenon of having wounds resembling those of Christ. Established the Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza hospital in San Giovanni Rotondo, which became a significant center for healing and spiritual retreat. Recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 2002, reflecting a lifetime of devotion and influence within the Catholic community. Numerous individuals seek his intercession through prayer.
Continue ReadingOskar Luts
An Estonian author and playwright, significant works include the children's novel 'Kevade' and its subsequent adaptations. Luts became an influential figure in Estonian literature, especially noted for his contributions to children's literature and local themes. His plays often depicted village life and social issues in Estonia, reflecting the cultural context of the time. Luts was a prominent voice in Estonian fiction, and his stories resonate with themes of youth and nature. Luts's writing career coincided with the tumultuous historical events in Estonia, and he remained an essential part of the country's literary heritage until his death.
Continue ReadingKâzım Orbay
A prominent Turkish general and politician served as the 9th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Played a significant role in Turkey's War of Independence and held key military positions. Engaged in politics post-independence, contributing to the establishment of the Turkish Republic. His leadership in the assembly influenced legislative developments during the early Republican period. Had a significant impact on Turkish military and political affairs during a transformative era in Turkey's history.
Continue ReadingMaria Martinez
An influential potter from San Ildefonso Pueblo, noteworthy for reviving traditional Pueblo pottery techniques. Gained prominence with distinctive black-on-black pottery, a technique that became widely celebrated. Collaborated with her husband, Julian, to create unique artistic works that revived and preserved cultural pottery traditions. Contributed significantly to the recognition of Native American art in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingLe Corbusier
A Swiss-French architect and urban planner, contributed to modern architecture and urbanism throughout the 20th century. Developed the concept of the 'Machine for Living' and advocated for functional and aesthetic design in urban environments. Designed notable buildings including the Unité d'Habitation in Marseille and the Villa Savoye. Played a pivotal role in the International Congresses of Modern Architecture and influenced the development of urban planning ideals. Developed the Modulor system to achieve harmony in architectural proportions.
Continue ReadingRuth Benedict
Benedict studied cultures and their patterns, emphasizing the role of culture in shaping human behavior. She contributed significantly to the field of anthropology with her work on the concept of culture as a personality. Her most notable works include 'Patterns of Culture,' which compares three distinct cultures: the Zuni, the Dobu, and the Kwakiutl. Benedict's theories influenced cultural anthropology by arguing against biological determinism. She held a position at Columbia University, where she taught and mentored many students, furthering academic exploration in anthropology.
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