What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
Ruth Benedict
Benedict studied cultures and their patterns, emphasizing the role of culture in shaping human behavior. She contributed significantly to the field of anthropology with her work on the concept of culture as a personality. Her most notable works include 'Patterns of Culture,' which compares three distinct cultures: the Zuni, the Dobu, and the Kwakiutl. Benedict's theories influenced cultural anthropology by arguing against biological determinism. She held a position at Columbia University, where she taught and mentored many students, furthering academic exploration in anthropology.
Continue ReadingBruce Bairnsfather
A prominent British humorist and cartoonist, produced works during World War I that captured the experiences of soldiers. Created the popular character 'Old Bill', a soldier who represented the average British man. Bairnsfather's cartoons appeared in numerous publications and provided a humorous perspective on the hardships of war. His art resonated with many, providing comfort and laughter during difficult times.
Continue ReadingPio of Pietrelcina
A priest celebrated for spiritual guidance and miraculous occurrences. Ordained in 1910, became renowned for experiencing the stigmata, a phenomenon of having wounds resembling those of Christ. Established the Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza hospital in San Giovanni Rotondo, which became a significant center for healing and spiritual retreat. Recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 2002, reflecting a lifetime of devotion and influence within the Catholic community. Numerous individuals seek his intercession through prayer.
Continue ReadingErnest de Silva
Contributed significantly to the banking sector in Sri Lanka as a prominent banker and businessman. Played a major role in the establishment and growth of various financial institutions. Engaged in numerous entrepreneurial ventures, enhancing economic activities within the country. Active in philanthropic efforts, supporting education and welfare initiatives.
Continue ReadingViolet Jessop
Served as a nurse aboard the RMS Titanic during its ill-fated maiden voyage in April 1912. Survived the sinking and was also aboard other vessels that encountered disasters, including the HMHS Britannic, which sank in the Aegean Sea during World War I. After the war, continued to work in nursing and shipping until retirement. Authored an autobiography that detailed experiences at sea.
Continue ReadingAnthony van Hoboken
A prominent musicologist and author, this individual significantly contributed to the field of music research. Focused on cataloging and analyzing the works of various composers, produced the comprehensive 'Hoboken Catalog', an essential resource for music scholars. Engaged in education and lectured widely on music theory and history, influencing generational musicians and researchers.
Continue ReadingJoseph Plunkett
An influential figure in the Easter Rising of 1916, played a key role in shaping the revolutionary narrative for Irish independence. A founding member of the Irish Volunteers, contributed significantly to the planning of the uprising. Wrote various poems and articles that expressed nationalist sentiments and critiques of British rule. Captured during the uprising, executed shortly after, becoming a symbol of the struggle for Irish freedom.
Continue ReadingIoannis Tsangaridis
Served as a general in the Greek army, playing a significant role in several key military campaigns during the early 20th century. Participated in the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922), which aimed to expand Greek territories in Asia Minor. Led Greek forces effectively and contributed to military strategies that were crucial during this period. Played a pivotal role in the organization and mobilization of troops in various battles.
Continue ReadingLancelot Holland
Served as a senior officer in the Royal Navy. Played a significant role in naval operations during World War II. Commanded the aircraft carrier HMS Eagle and later the fleet in the Mediterranean. Contributed to significant naval battles against Axis forces.
Continue Reading