What Happened This Year 1887

Born in 1887

Edward J. Adams

American serial killer and bank robber
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1921 103 years ago — 34 years old

Involved in a series of violent crimes during the early 20th century, this individual operated primarily in the United States. Notoriety rose from a pattern of bank robberies that escalated into a spree of murders. Captured, tried, and convicted for multiple killings, the actions raised public awareness regarding crime and safety. Executed in 1921, the case remains significant in discussions about criminal psychology and law enforcement.

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Hedd Wyn

Welsh poet who won the National Eisteddfod
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1917 107 years ago — 30 years old

A prominent Welsh language poet, achieved recognition through the writing of lyrical and poignant poetry. Gained significant acclaim posthumously after being awarded the prestigious Bardic Chair at the 1917 National Eisteddfod of Wales, held in Birkenhead, England. This notable award came shortly after tragically dying on the battlefield during World War I, which garnered considerable attention and reflection on the impact of war on artists and literature.

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Lina Tsaldari

Greek politician and one of first women MPs
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1981 43 years ago — 94 years old

A prominent Greek politician involved in the country's political landscape. Played a significant role in the Greek Parliament, becoming one of the first women to serve as a Member of Parliament in Greece. Actively participated in political activities during a time of significant change in the nation's history. Her contributions were noted during her leadership within the National Radical Union party. Engaged in numerous political debates and advocated for various social issues.

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Victor Hope

Scottish politician and Governor-General of India
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1952 73 years ago — 65 years old

Served as the 46th Governor-General of India from 1936 to 1943. Oversaw India during critical years leading up to World War II. Played a role in the Indian independence movement, managing relations with Indian leaders. Had a military background as a colonel and previously served as a member of the House of Lords.

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Bruce Bairnsfather

British cartoonist and humorist
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1959 65 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent British humorist and cartoonist, produced works during World War I that captured the experiences of soldiers. Created the popular character 'Old Bill', a soldier who represented the average British man. Bairnsfather's cartoons appeared in numerous publications and provided a humorous perspective on the hardships of war. His art resonated with many, providing comfort and laughter during difficult times.

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Edwin Muir

Scottish poet and translator
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1959 66 years ago — 72 years old

A Scottish poet, author, and translator contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Muir's poetry often reflected themes of identity, nature, and the human experience. His works include collections such as 'The Map of the Places' and 'Stony Limits'. He translated several important works from German, notably those of Franz Kafka, bringing important literary voices to English-speaking audiences. Muir was also an influential essayist and wrote extensively on the relationship between literature and life experiences, commenting on the role of the poet in society. Throughout his career, he received recognition for his contributions to literature.

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Kâzım Orbay

Turkish General and Speaker of Parliament
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1964 60 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent Turkish general and politician served as the 9th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Played a significant role in Turkey's War of Independence and held key military positions. Engaged in politics post-independence, contributing to the establishment of the Turkish Republic. His leadership in the assembly influenced legislative developments during the early Republican period. Had a significant impact on Turkish military and political affairs during a transformative era in Turkey's history.

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Maria Martinez

Native American potter and artist
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1980 44 years ago — 93 years old

An influential potter from San Ildefonso Pueblo, noteworthy for reviving traditional Pueblo pottery techniques. Gained prominence with distinctive black-on-black pottery, a technique that became widely celebrated. Collaborated with her husband, Julian, to create unique artistic works that revived and preserved cultural pottery traditions. Contributed significantly to the recognition of Native American art in the 20th century.

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Le Corbusier

Architect and urban planner, Philips Pavilion
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1965 59 years ago — 78 years old

A Swiss-French architect and urban planner, contributed to modern architecture and urbanism throughout the 20th century. Developed the concept of the 'Machine for Living' and advocated for functional and aesthetic design in urban environments. Designed notable buildings including the Unité d'Habitation in Marseille and the Villa Savoye. Played a pivotal role in the International Congresses of Modern Architecture and influenced the development of urban planning ideals. Developed the Modulor system to achieve harmony in architectural proportions.

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