What Happened This Year 1887

Born in 1887

Lancelot Holland

English admiral during World War II
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1941 83 years ago — 54 years old

Served as a senior officer in the Royal Navy. Played a significant role in naval operations during World War II. Commanded the aircraft carrier HMS Eagle and later the fleet in the Mediterranean. Contributed to significant naval battles against Axis forces.

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Anthony van Hoboken

Dutch-Swiss musicologist and author
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1983 41 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent musicologist and author, this individual significantly contributed to the field of music research. Focused on cataloging and analyzing the works of various composers, produced the comprehensive 'Hoboken Catalog', an essential resource for music scholars. Engaged in education and lectured widely on music theory and history, influencing generational musicians and researchers.

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Violet Jessop

Nurse and Titanic survivor
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1971 53 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a nurse aboard the RMS Titanic during its ill-fated maiden voyage in April 1912. Survived the sinking and was also aboard other vessels that encountered disasters, including the HMHS Britannic, which sank in the Aegean Sea during World War I. After the war, continued to work in nursing and shipping until retirement. Authored an autobiography that detailed experiences at sea.

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Joseph Plunkett

Irish rebel and writer of 1916 Proclamation
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1916 108 years ago — 29 years old

An influential figure in the Easter Rising of 1916, played a key role in shaping the revolutionary narrative for Irish independence. A founding member of the Irish Volunteers, contributed significantly to the planning of the uprising. Wrote various poems and articles that expressed nationalist sentiments and critiques of British rule. Captured during the uprising, executed shortly after, becoming a symbol of the struggle for Irish freedom.

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Roland Hayes

Lyric tenor and composer in the US
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1977 48 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent lyric tenor and composer, contributions included establishing a celebrated singing career in the early 20th century. Hayes gained recognition as the first African American male to achieve national fame as a concert singer. He performed in major concert halls across the United States and Europe, interpreting classical and spirituals with skill and artistry. In addition to performances, Hayes dedicated efforts to mentoring young singers and promoting the works of African American composers. His legacy includes a continued influence in the realms of classical music and American spirituals.

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Gopinath Kaviraj

Indian philosopher and scholar of Sanskrit
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1976 48 years ago — 89 years old

Contributions included works on Indian philosophy, Sanskrit literature, and the tradition of Vedanta. Emphasis was placed on the integration of spirituality and academic scholarship. Engaged in teaching and promoting traditional Indian philosophies, effectively bridging ancient texts with modern interpretations. Wrote extensively, providing insights on various philosophical concepts and their applications in contemporary life.

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Ruth Benedict

Anthropologist and cultural theorist
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1948 76 years ago — 61 years old

Benedict studied cultures and their patterns, emphasizing the role of culture in shaping human behavior. She contributed significantly to the field of anthropology with her work on the concept of culture as a personality. Her most notable works include 'Patterns of Culture,' which compares three distinct cultures: the Zuni, the Dobu, and the Kwakiutl. Benedict's theories influenced cultural anthropology by arguing against biological determinism. She held a position at Columbia University, where she taught and mentored many students, furthering academic exploration in anthropology.

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Anugrah Narayan Sinha

Indian lawyer, 1st Deputy CM of Bihar
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1957 67 years ago — 70 years old

Anugrah Narayan Sinha served as a prominent lawyer and became the first Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar. He played a key role in the establishment of the Hindu Mahasabha and was a significant figure in Bihar's political landscape during the early 20th century. His contributions extended to various social reforms and educational initiatives, where he advocated for the rights of the marginalized. Sinha's political career was marked by his involvement in the Indian independence movement, working alongside several notable leaders of the time. His efforts in promoting legal education and community welfare positioned him as an influential leader in Indian politics.

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Felix Yusupov

Russian noble and assassin of Rasputin
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1967 57 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent Russian aristocrat and member of the Yusupov family. Married to Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia. Gained notoriety for the assassination of Grigori Rasputin in December 1916, a controversial figure in the last years of the Russian Empire. Post-revolution, fled to Europe, where he chronicled the events leading to the fall of the Russian monarchy in his memoirs. Spent much of his later life in France, engaging with the expatriate community and maintaining ties to Russian royalist movements. Died in 1967 in Paris.

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