What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
Gregorio Marañón
A physician and philosopher, Marañón contributed significantly to medicine and literature. His work in endocrinology advanced the understanding of hormonal functions, while his writings explored social, political, and cultural issues in Spain. He founded the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and focused on the relationship between medicine and society. His philosophical ideas also addressed the nature of science and ethics. As an author, he produced numerous works, including notable essays and biographies. His career spanned several decades, during which he influenced both medical practice and philosophical thought in Spain.
Continue ReadingŞükrü Saracoğlu
A military officer and politician served as the 6th Prime Minister of Turkey from 1942 to 1946. Pursued educational reforms and aimed to modernize the Turkish education system. Focused on economic policies during a challenging post-World War II period. Held various governmental positions prior to premiership, including Minister of National Education. Contributed to the establishment of multi-party democracy in Turkey.
Continue ReadingPhil Mead
Played as a cricketer for Sussex County Cricket Club from 1896 to 1939. Achieved significant success in first-class cricket, scoring over 36,000 runs and making 85 centuries. Also had a football career, playing for Southampton and contributing to the team's success. Played as a forward and was recognized for athleticism on the field.
Continue ReadingOskar Luts
An Estonian author and playwright, significant works include the children's novel 'Kevade' and its subsequent adaptations. Luts became an influential figure in Estonian literature, especially noted for his contributions to children's literature and local themes. His plays often depicted village life and social issues in Estonia, reflecting the cultural context of the time. Luts was a prominent voice in Estonian fiction, and his stories resonate with themes of youth and nature. Luts's writing career coincided with the tumultuous historical events in Estonia, and he remained an essential part of the country's literary heritage until his death.
Continue ReadingFanya Baron
Active in the early 20th century, this individual was a prominent figure in the anarchist movement in Eastern Europe. Engaged in organizing workers and advocating for revolutionary socialism, this individual contributed to the establishment of a Jewish anarchist culture. Following the Russian Revolution, this individual worked to promote democratic ideals and labor rights while opposing authoritarianism. Subsequently, this individual faced persecution due to political beliefs and was active in expatriate communities. Eventually, this individual's activism was cut short by untimely death.
Continue ReadingFelix Yusupov
A prominent Russian aristocrat and member of the Yusupov family. Married to Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia. Gained notoriety for the assassination of Grigori Rasputin in December 1916, a controversial figure in the last years of the Russian Empire. Post-revolution, fled to Europe, where he chronicled the events leading to the fall of the Russian monarchy in his memoirs. Spent much of his later life in France, engaging with the expatriate community and maintaining ties to Russian royalist movements. Died in 1967 in Paris.
Continue ReadingEdward J. Adams
Involved in a series of violent crimes during the early 20th century, this individual operated primarily in the United States. Notoriety rose from a pattern of bank robberies that escalated into a spree of murders. Captured, tried, and convicted for multiple killings, the actions raised public awareness regarding crime and safety. Executed in 1921, the case remains significant in discussions about criminal psychology and law enforcement.
Continue ReadingHedd Wyn
A prominent Welsh language poet, achieved recognition through the writing of lyrical and poignant poetry. Gained significant acclaim posthumously after being awarded the prestigious Bardic Chair at the 1917 National Eisteddfod of Wales, held in Birkenhead, England. This notable award came shortly after tragically dying on the battlefield during World War I, which garnered considerable attention and reflection on the impact of war on artists and literature.
Continue ReadingLina Tsaldari
A prominent Greek politician involved in the country's political landscape. Played a significant role in the Greek Parliament, becoming one of the first women to serve as a Member of Parliament in Greece. Actively participated in political activities during a time of significant change in the nation's history. Her contributions were noted during her leadership within the National Radical Union party. Engaged in numerous political debates and advocated for various social issues.
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