What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
Gregorio Marañón
A physician and philosopher, Marañón contributed significantly to medicine and literature. His work in endocrinology advanced the understanding of hormonal functions, while his writings explored social, political, and cultural issues in Spain. He founded the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and focused on the relationship between medicine and society. His philosophical ideas also addressed the nature of science and ethics. As an author, he produced numerous works, including notable essays and biographies. His career spanned several decades, during which he influenced both medical practice and philosophical thought in Spain.
Continue ReadingŞükrü Saracoğlu
A military officer and politician served as the 6th Prime Minister of Turkey from 1942 to 1946. Pursued educational reforms and aimed to modernize the Turkish education system. Focused on economic policies during a challenging post-World War II period. Held various governmental positions prior to premiership, including Minister of National Education. Contributed to the establishment of multi-party democracy in Turkey.
Continue ReadingEdward J. Adams
Involved in a series of violent crimes during the early 20th century, this individual operated primarily in the United States. Notoriety rose from a pattern of bank robberies that escalated into a spree of murders. Captured, tried, and convicted for multiple killings, the actions raised public awareness regarding crime and safety. Executed in 1921, the case remains significant in discussions about criminal psychology and law enforcement.
Continue ReadingHedd Wyn
A prominent Welsh language poet, achieved recognition through the writing of lyrical and poignant poetry. Gained significant acclaim posthumously after being awarded the prestigious Bardic Chair at the 1917 National Eisteddfod of Wales, held in Birkenhead, England. This notable award came shortly after tragically dying on the battlefield during World War I, which garnered considerable attention and reflection on the impact of war on artists and literature.
Continue ReadingLina Tsaldari
A prominent Greek politician involved in the country's political landscape. Played a significant role in the Greek Parliament, becoming one of the first women to serve as a Member of Parliament in Greece. Actively participated in political activities during a time of significant change in the nation's history. Her contributions were noted during her leadership within the National Radical Union party. Engaged in numerous political debates and advocated for various social issues.
Continue ReadingFanya Baron
Active in the early 20th century, this individual was a prominent figure in the anarchist movement in Eastern Europe. Engaged in organizing workers and advocating for revolutionary socialism, this individual contributed to the establishment of a Jewish anarchist culture. Following the Russian Revolution, this individual worked to promote democratic ideals and labor rights while opposing authoritarianism. Subsequently, this individual faced persecution due to political beliefs and was active in expatriate communities. Eventually, this individual's activism was cut short by untimely death.
Continue ReadingRudi Stephan
A composer born in Germany, a key figure in modern classical music during the early 20th century. Studied at the Royal Conservatory in Munich and wrote several significant works, including orchestral and chamber pieces. His music reflected the influences of contemporary European styles. Died at a young age in World War I, cutting short a promising career.
Continue ReadingSpot Poles
Professional baseball player participated in Major League Baseball during the early 20th century. Played primarily as an outfielder for the St. Louis Browns and the Chicago White Sox. Additionally served in the military during World War I, showcasing commitment beyond sports. Post-career contributions included involvement in various community activities and support for fellow veterans.
Continue ReadingVictor Hope
Served as the 46th Governor-General of India from 1936 to 1943. Oversaw India during critical years leading up to World War II. Played a role in the Indian independence movement, managing relations with Indian leaders. Had a military background as a colonel and previously served as a member of the House of Lords.
Continue Reading