What Happened This Year 1892

Born in 1892

Pichichi

Spanish footballer and top scorer
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1922 103 years ago — 30 years old

A prominent footballer, recognized for scoring prowess during the early 20th century. Played primarily for Athletic Bilbao and became a pivotal figure in the team's history. The annual top scorer award in La Liga is named after this athlete, highlighting career achievements in Spanish football. Contributed significantly to the team's successes, accumulating a remarkable tally of goals throughout his tenure.

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Mieczysław Horszowski

Pianist and composer; Chopin interpretations
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1993 31 years ago — 101 years old

A Polish-American pianist and composer, recognized for exceptional interpretations of Chopin's works and contributions to classical music. Horszowski began piano studies at a young age and performed extensively throughout his career. The artist exhibited a unique combination of technical prowess and musical sensitivity, earning a dedicated following. He taught at various prestigious institutions, influencing future generations of musicians. The career included performances at major venues worldwide, including Carnegie Hall in New York City. In addition to performances, he was a prolific recording artist, leaving a legacy of numerous recordings.

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Muhsin Ertuğrul

Turkish actor and theater director
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1979 45 years ago — 87 years old

An influential figure in Turkish theater, contributed significantly to the development of modern Turkish drama. Founded the first Turkish private theater and served as a director and actor in numerous productions. Worked in both theater and cinema, directing and performing in various notable plays and films. His efforts helped shape the theatrical landscape in Turkey during the early 20th century.

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Zara Cully

American actress from 'The Jeffersons'
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1978 47 years ago — 86 years old

Cully was an American actress who gained prominence in the television industry. She played the role of Mother Winslow on the television series 'The Jeffersons', contributing to the show's success during its run in the late 1970s. Prior to her role in 'The Jeffersons', she had an active career in theater and made appearances in various television shows, showcasing her talent and versatility as an actress. Cully's portrayal in 'The Jeffersons' became significant, particularly for its representation of African American family life. Her contributions to television left a lasting legacy in the industry.

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Roberto Farinacci

Italian soldier and politician; fascist leader
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1945 79 years ago — 53 years old

A prominent figure in Italian Fascism, played a key role in the National Fascist Party. Served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies and held the position of party secretary in the late 1920s. Actively participated in the Italian campaign in World War II. Took part in various political initiatives aimed at strengthening the regime and was involved in local governance in Cremona, Italy.

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Ivan Šubašić

Croatian politician, Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1955 69 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 23rd Prime Minister of Yugoslavia during a critical period after World War II. His tenure highlighted efforts to navigate post-war governance and maintain stability within the newly reformed state. Engaged in the political restructuring of the country, focusing on rebuilding the economy and promoting collaboration among diverse political factions. Participated in negotiations to solidify alliances with allied powers, particularly during the transitional phase of Yugoslavia's post-war politics. Contributed significantly to the legal and political framework of Croatia and Yugoslavia, reflecting the complexities of governance in a multi-ethnic society.

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J. R. R. Tolkien

English novelist and philologist, 'The Lord of the Rings'
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1973 51 years ago — 81 years old

An English novelist, short story writer, poet, and philologist, this individual significantly contributed to fantasy literature. 'The Hobbit', published in 1937, introduced readers to Middle-earth and set the stage for a vast mythological universe. Following this, the epic 'The Lord of the Rings' trilogy was published between 1954 and 1955, which further developed the detailed world and complex characters, earning a place as a seminal work in the fantasy genre. His academic work in philology and study of languages informed the construction of elaborate languages for the inhabitants of Middle-earth. Notably, the works have been adapted into highly successful film series, enhancing their global reach and recognition.

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Robert P. T. Coffin

American author and poet
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1955 70 years ago — 63 years old

An author and poet from the United States, produced a significant body of work throughout the early to mid-20th century. Contributed extensively to American letters and was actively involved in literary circles. Published several poetry collections and novels, gaining recognition for both his narrative style and themes. Served as a professor at the University of New Hampshire, fostering a new generation of writers and poets. His poems often reflected on nature and human experiences, earning a place within the American literary canon.

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Harold Ross

Journalist and publisher, founded The New Yorker
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1951 73 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent journalist and publisher, established a legendary magazine that emphasized literary quality and sophisticated commentary on culture and politics. Launched The New Yorker in 1925, which became a significant platform for writers and artists. Oversaw the publication through its early years, shaping its identity and content, often characterized by wit and satire. Helped nurture talents that contributed to American journalism and literature.

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