What Happened This Year 1892

Born in 1892

Mahidol Adulyadej

Thai prince and public health advocate
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1929 96 years ago — 37 years old

Born in 1892, contributed to the modernization of medicine in Thailand. Studied at Harvard University and excelled in public health initiatives. Established Thailand's first medical school in 1943 and promoted education for medical professionals. His efforts laid the groundwork for advancements in healthcare in the country. The prince's commitment to public health and education continued to influence generations even after his death in 1929.

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Ferdinand Schörner

German field marshal during WWII
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1973 52 years ago — 81 years old

Served as a senior commander in the German Army during World War II. Achieved the rank of field marshal in 1943. Led troops in various battles, including the Eastern Front, and was involved in the defense of Germany as the war neared its end. After the war, taken as a prisoner of war by the Allies and later released in 1949. Contributed to military writings and served in various roles within the military until retirement.

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Bo Carter

American blues singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1962 63 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent figure in early blues music, produced influential recordings during the 1920s and 1930s. Developed a distinctive style characterized by innovative guitar techniques and engaging lyrics. Recorded many songs, some of which became standards in the blues genre. Contributed to the development of country blues and left a lasting legacy on subsequent generations of musicians.

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Gaston Chevrolet

Racing driver and automotive entrepreneur
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1920 104 years ago — 28 years old

A notable figure in early American automobile racing, a French immigrant participated in various racing competitions during the early 20th century. Co-founded the Chevrolet Motor Company in 1911 alongside his brothers, contributing to the development of automotive engineering and design. Competed in prestigious events such as the Indianapolis 500, achieving a place in the top rankings. Gaston Chevrolet's career was marked by his dedication to the racing sport and his significant contributions to the automotive industry.

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Henry Gerber

LGBTQ+ rights activist, Society for Human Rights founder
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1972 52 years ago — 80 years old

A German-American activist contributed significantly to the LGBTQ+ rights movement. Founded the Society for Human Rights in 1924, the first known gay rights organization in the United States. The organization worked to promote the rights of gay men and women in a time of widespread discrimination. Gerber faced many challenges, including legal battles and societal backlash. Despite these obstacles, he remained dedicated to advocating for LGBTQ+ rights throughout his life. After years of activism, Gerber continued efforts until his passing in 1972.

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Tsuru Aoki

Japanese-American actress in silent films
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1961 64 years ago — 69 years old

Born in Japan, a career began in film during the silent era, marking a significant presence in early Hollywood. Starred in the critically acclaimed film 'The Dragon Painter' alongside her husband, which showcased her abilities and cultural heritage. In addition to acting, became involved in the production process, advocating for roles that reflected Asian characters more authentically. She faced challenges in an industry often limiting for actresses of Asian descent.

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Theodor Plievier

German author of anti-war literature
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1955 70 years ago — 63 years old

An influential author, wrote significant anti-war literature during the early to mid-20th century. The most recognized work is the novel 'Stalingrad', which depicted the brutal realities of war. His literature focused on the futility and devastation of conflict, reflecting the horrors faced during World War II. Plievier's works contributed to discussions on pacifism and the moral implications of warfare, gaining attention for their emotional depth and historical accuracy. His writings were driven by personal experiences and observations of the war's impact on humanity, sparking important conversations in the literary and historical arenas.

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Donald Wills Douglas

Aerospace engineer, founded Douglas Aircraft
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1981 44 years ago — 89 years old

An American engineer and businessman established the Douglas Aircraft Company in 1921. The company became a significant player in aerospace production, particularly during World War II and the post-war era. Douglas led the development of several military and civilian aircraft, including the DC-3, which revolutionized air travel. He was instrumental in advancing aerospace technology and manufacturing processes, contributing to both aviation and defense industries. Under his leadership, the company achieved significant production milestones and expanded into various aircraft models that were widely utilized worldwide. Douglas's efforts laid the groundwork for future advancements in aviation.

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Giuseppe Campari

Italian race car driver and pioneer
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1933 92 years ago — 41 years old

A prominent figure in early motor racing, participated in the inaugural Mille Miglia in 1927. Achieved success in various races during the 1920s, driving for notable teams such as Alfa Romeo. Campari's career was marked by his technical skills and competitive spirit, establishing a reputation in the automotive sport. Tragically, an accident at the 1933 Mille Miglia resulted in his death, impacting the racing community and leading to discussions on race safety.

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