What Happened This Year 1892

Born in 1892

Muhsin Ertuğrul

Turkish actor and theater director
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1979 45 years ago — 87 years old

An influential figure in Turkish theater, contributed significantly to the development of modern Turkish drama. Founded the first Turkish private theater and served as a director and actor in numerous productions. Worked in both theater and cinema, directing and performing in various notable plays and films. His efforts helped shape the theatrical landscape in Turkey during the early 20th century.

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Theodor Burchardi

German admiral and naval leader
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1983 41 years ago — 91 years old

Achieved the rank of admiral in the German Navy. Played a significant role in naval operations during World War II. Contributed to strategic naval planning and development in post-war Germany. Actively engaged in military reforms and training programs following the war, influencing the future of the naval forces.

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Giuseppe Campari

Italian race car driver and pioneer
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1933 91 years ago — 41 years old

A prominent figure in early motor racing, participated in the inaugural Mille Miglia in 1927. Achieved success in various races during the 1920s, driving for notable teams such as Alfa Romeo. Campari's career was marked by his technical skills and competitive spirit, establishing a reputation in the automotive sport. Tragically, an accident at the 1933 Mille Miglia resulted in his death, impacting the racing community and leading to discussions on race safety.

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Sergei Tretyakov

Russian author and playwright
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1937 87 years ago — 45 years old

Contributed significantly to Russian literature as a playwright and author. Associated with the avant-garde movement, wrote plays that explored themes of revolution and social change. His works often reflected the complexities of the human condition during turbulent times. Tretyakov's most noted piece, 'The Family of the Artist,' opened discussions on art and society in early 20th century Russia. Engaged in heady literary circles in Moscow, promoted new forms and styles in theater.

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Josyf Slipyj

Ukrainian Cardinal and Church Leader
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1984 40 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent figure within the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, served as a cardinal and the Major Archbishop of Lviv. After being arrested in 1945 by Soviet authorities, spent 18 years in imprisonment and exile. Worked to uphold the religious rights of Ukrainians under communist rule and contributed to the revitalization of the church in Ukraine after the fall of the Soviet Union. Promoted ecumenical dialogue and the presence of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church worldwide.

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Ivan Šubašić

Croatian politician, Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1955 69 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 23rd Prime Minister of Yugoslavia during a critical period after World War II. His tenure highlighted efforts to navigate post-war governance and maintain stability within the newly reformed state. Engaged in the political restructuring of the country, focusing on rebuilding the economy and promoting collaboration among diverse political factions. Participated in negotiations to solidify alliances with allied powers, particularly during the transitional phase of Yugoslavia's post-war politics. Contributed significantly to the legal and political framework of Croatia and Yugoslavia, reflecting the complexities of governance in a multi-ethnic society.

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Jack Hylton

English band leader and impresario
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1965 60 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent figure in British popular music during the early 20th century, achieved success as a pianist, composer, and band leader. Led the Jack Hylton Band, which became well-known for its dance music. Involved in the musical theatre scene, producing and presenting various shows, including the successful revue 'Hylton's Musical Revue'. Contributed to the popularization of jazz in the UK and was instrumental in the development of radio broadcasting in the 1920s and 1930s.

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Pichichi

Spanish footballer and top scorer
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1922 103 years ago — 30 years old

A prominent footballer, recognized for scoring prowess during the early 20th century. Played primarily for Athletic Bilbao and became a pivotal figure in the team's history. The annual top scorer award in La Liga is named after this athlete, highlighting career achievements in Spanish football. Contributed significantly to the team's successes, accumulating a remarkable tally of goals throughout his tenure.

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Zara Cully

American actress from 'The Jeffersons'
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1978 47 years ago — 86 years old

Cully was an American actress who gained prominence in the television industry. She played the role of Mother Winslow on the television series 'The Jeffersons', contributing to the show's success during its run in the late 1970s. Prior to her role in 'The Jeffersons', she had an active career in theater and made appearances in various television shows, showcasing her talent and versatility as an actress. Cully's portrayal in 'The Jeffersons' became significant, particularly for its representation of African American family life. Her contributions to television left a lasting legacy in the industry.

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