What Happened This Year 1894
Born in 1894
Moshe Sharett
Born in Ukraine in 1894, served as a prominent political figure in Israel. Played a critical role in the establishment of the state of Israel and served as the country's second Prime Minister from 1954 to 1955. Involved in various diplomatic efforts to advance Israel's international recognition and relations, particularly during the early years of the nation's statehood. Focused on promoting development within Israel and strengthening its political stance on the global stage.
Continue ReadingPablo de Rokha
Contributed significantly to Chilean literature, advancing the avant-garde movement with a unique poetic style. Wrote over 20 poetry collections, with notable works including 'La lucha por el espíritu' and 'El escuerzo'. Received the Chilean National Prize for Literature in 1965, solidifying a prominent place in the literary canon. Explored themes of existentialism, social issues, and the human condition in a distinctive manner.
Continue ReadingH. L. Davis
An American author and poet, contributed significantly to literature in the early to mid-20th century. Published several novels and collections of poetry, exploring themes of rural life and the human experience. Gained recognition for originality and style, which resonated with a diverse readership. Collaborated with notable literary figures and participated in literary circles that shaped contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingTibor Déry
A prominent Hungarian author and translator, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Various works showcased themes of humanism and social justice. Transitioned from writing poetry to prose, producing novels and plays that resonated with the struggles of the individual in societal contexts. Persecuted during the political turmoil of Hungary in the 20th century, faced imprisonment for his beliefs. After release, continued to write and translate literature, facilitating cultural exchange between Hungarian and other literary traditions.
Continue ReadingOlive Thomas
Born in 1894, pursued a career in modeling before transitioning to acting. Achieved recognition in silent films during the 1910s. Starred in notable productions such as 'The Flapper' and 'The Wildcat', becoming a prominent figure of the era. Her life was cut short in 1920 under tragic circumstances, leaving a lasting legacy in early cinema.
Continue ReadingEdogawa Ranpo
A prominent Japanese author and critic, this literary figure specialized in the mystery genre, heavily influenced by Western detective fiction. Active during the early 20th century, they became a leading voice in Japanese literature. The author's works often featured psychological themes and intricate plots. Their first major work, 'The Double,' was published in 1925, establishing a distinct narrative style that combined suspense and horror.
Continue ReadingMei Lanfang
Pioneered the art of Peking opera with exceptional talent and creativity. Specializing in the role of dan, particularly the female impersonation, he elevated the genre to new heights both domestically and internationally. Gained recognition for performances in traditional operas, becoming a symbol of cultural heritage. Introduced Peking opera to Western audiences, effectively bridging cultures through art. His career spanned several decades, during which he showcased the beauty and intricacy of Chinese performing arts.
Continue ReadingRube Bressler
Played professional baseball as an outfielder and pitcher during the early 20th century. Had a career spanning from 1915 to 1929. Contributed to the Cincinnati Reds and the Philadelphia Phillies. Played a significant role in the Reds' lineup during the 1920 World Series, helping the team compete at a high level. Bressler's performance included both batting and pitching contributions, showcasing versatility on the field.
Continue ReadingEmma Vyssotsky
Contributed to the field of astronomy through extensive research and teaching. Focused on astrophysics and the study of celestial objects. Served as a professor at several universities, shaping the education of future astronomers. Published numerous papers on astronomical phenomena, enhancing scientific understanding and knowledge in the field.
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