What Happened This Year 1894

People Who Died in 1894

Ranald MacDonald

American explorer and educator
Born
February 3rd, 1824 202 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 70 years old

An American explorer and educator contributed to early Japanese-American relations by being one of the first Americans to visit Japan. Following a voyage across the Pacific Ocean, initiated in 1848, he arrived in Japan and spent time in Nagasaki, where he taught English to Japanese students. His experiences formed a bridge for cultural exchange between the two nations, influencing future interactions.

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Francis II of the Two Sicilies

Sovereign of the Two Sicilies
Born
January 16th, 1836 190 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1836, ascended to the throne in 1859 following the death of his father, Ferdinand II. His reign experienced significant political challenges, including the rise of Italian unification efforts led by figures such as Giuseppe Garibaldi. Francis II proved unable to maintain control of the kingdom, eventually losing it during the Italian unification in 1860. He later went into exile, residing in Rome and later in various European cities until his death in 1894.

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Amelia Bloomer

Journalist advocating for women's rights
Born
May 27th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent journalist and women's rights advocate, played a central role in the women's suffrage movement. Founded a newspaper titled 'The Lily', which focused on women's issues and promoted temperance. Advocated for dress reform, leading to the popularization of the 'bloomer' costume, aimed at providing women with more practical clothing options. Contributed to various reform movements throughout her life, including women's education and health.

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Caterina Volpicelli

Roman Catholic nun and founder of a congregation
Born
January 21st, 1839 187 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 55 years old

Founded the Congregation of the Sisters of Charity of St. Joachim in 1874, focusing on education and social work. Dedicated to serving the poor and providing healthcare to those in need, especially in Naples, Italy. Worked to improve the conditions of orphaned and abandoned children through various educational initiatives.

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Juventino Rosas

Mexican violinist and composer
Born
January 25th, 1868 158 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 26 years old

Born in 1868, this musician gained prominence as a violinist and composer, contributing significantly to classical music in Mexico. His work includes the widely recognized waltz 'Sobre las Olas' (Over the Waves), which remains a staple in both classical and popular music repertoires. The composition showcases intricate violin techniques and melodic richness, earning lasting acclaim within the music community. His music often reflects the cultural and social landscape of the era, blending European classical traditions with Mexican influences. Rosas's legacy continued to inspire generations of musicians and composers, solidifying his place in the canon of Mexican classical music.

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