What Happened This Year 1894

People Who Died in 1894

Louis-Léon Cugnot

French sculptor of notable monuments
Born
October 17th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1835, a French sculptor is recognized for creating significant public monuments. His work reflects the artistic trends of the 19th century, particularly in France. Sculptures often depict historical figures and events, contributing to the cultural landscape of the period. The artist’s craftsmanship and attention to detail garnered a reputation in artistic circles, leading to collaborations with local governments seeking commemorative pieces for public spaces. The sculptor’s legacy includes works featured in notable exhibitions.

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John Alexander MacPherson

Australian politician, 7th Premier of Victoria
Born
October 15th, 1833 192 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 61 years old

Served as the 7th Premier of Victoria from 1899 to 1900. Held various positions in the Victorian government including Minister of Railways. Played a significant role in the development of the state’s infrastructure. Represented the Labor Party and contributed to the growth of labor politics in Australia.

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Amelia Bloomer

Journalist advocating for women's rights
Born
May 27th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent journalist and women's rights advocate, played a central role in the women's suffrage movement. Founded a newspaper titled 'The Lily', which focused on women's issues and promoted temperance. Advocated for dress reform, leading to the popularization of the 'bloomer' costume, aimed at providing women with more practical clothing options. Contributed to various reform movements throughout her life, including women's education and health.

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William McMurdo

English general, commander in the Crimean War
Born
May 30th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 75 years old

Served as a British general during the 19th century, commanding troops in key military engagements. Played a significant role in the Crimean War, particularly noted for leadership in the Battle of Inkerman. Achieved the rank of major-general, overseeing operations that contributed to Allied success in the conflict. Later, held various administrative positions within the British Army, influencing military strategies and training.

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Carl Schmidt

Chemist and academic in organic chemistry
Born
June 13th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
1894 132 years ago — 72 years old

A Latvian-German chemist specializing in organic chemistry, Schmidt contributed greatly to the field through academic teachings and research. He held various academic positions at European universities, where he conducted significant research. His work in chemical synthesis advanced understanding in organic compounds. Additionally, Schmidt participated in the development of several chemical methodologies.

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