What Happened This Year 1900
Born in 1900
Gina Cigna
Born in 1900, this French-Italian soprano gained recognition for performances in operas and on stage. Trained in the traditions of bel canto, the soprano exhibited remarkable vocal techniques and expressive interpretations. Made significant contributions to the opera scene, particularly in productions of 'Carmen,' 'La Bohème,' and 'Madama Butterfly.' Additionally, ventured into film, showcasing vocal talents and acting skills. Worked with notable orchestras and conductors throughout Europe and the United States, performing in prestigious venues.
Continue ReadingPandelis Pouliopoulos
Born in 1900, a prominent lawyer and politician, engaged in Greek politics during a tumultuous period. Served as a member of Parliament and played a significant role in shaping legal reforms in Greece. Associated with the National Liberation Front during World War II, contributed to efforts for social justice and political change. Actively participated in the post-war political landscape, advocating for democratic governance and civil rights.
Continue ReadingViolet Brown
Born in Jamaica in 1900, this individual became the oldest verified living person in the world, holding the title of supercentenarian. Lived through significant historical events, including World War I and II, the Jamaican independence movement, and advancements in technology and society over the century. Resided in the parish of St. Elizabeth, contributing to the rich tapestry of Jamaican culture and history. Passed away in 2017 at the age of 117 years and 138 days.
Continue ReadingRinus van den Berge
Competed in athletics, specializing in middle-distance events. Participated in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, competing in the 1500 meters. Achieved notable success in national competitions, establishing a reputation in Dutch athletics during the early 20th century. Made significant contributions to the sport at a time when competitive athletics was gaining popularity.
Continue ReadingSylvi Kekkonen
A prominent Finnish writer, recognized for literary contributions and role as the First Lady during the presidency of Urho Kekkonen. Authored several novels and children's books, bringing attention to Finnish literature. Engaged in cultural activities and promoted literature throughout her husband's presidency from 1956 to 1981. Actively participated in social functions and initiatives that showcased Finnish culture. Experienced a notable career that highlighted the significance of writing and cultural advocacy in Finland.
Continue ReadingGustavo Rojas Pinilla
Elected as the 19th President of Colombia, Rojas Pinilla served from 1953 to 1957, leading the country during a period of military rule. Prior to his presidency, Rojas Pinilla had a distinguished military career, culminating in the rank of general. His regime was marked by attempts to modernize Colombia, including infrastructure projects and social reforms. The presidency ended in 1957 when a general strike and political unrest led to his resignation. Following his departure from politics, he returned to the military and later founded a political movement.
Continue ReadingAndrée Bosquet
Born in Belgium, a prominent painter emerged in the 20th century. The artistic style incorporated elements of modernism and abstraction, reflecting the influences of the era. Exhibitions showcased works in numerous galleries, leading to recognition in the Belgian art scene. Contributions included both paintings and graphic works, with impactful displays at various events. The artist's career showcased a commitment to exploring color and form, while participating in important art movements in Belgium.
Continue ReadingGiorgos Seferis
A prominent Greek poet and diplomat, contributions include significant literary works that explore themes of identity, exile, and the human experience. Seferis' poetry incorporates elements of modernist experimentation. In 1963, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Greek to receive this honor. Worked as a diplomat in various capacities, representing Greece in London and at the United Nations. His notable works include 'Strophe,' 'Gymnopaedia,' and the collection 'Mythistorema.'
Continue ReadingGilberto Freyre
Freyre advanced the study of Brazilian culture and society through his work as a sociologist, anthropologist, and historian. His seminal book, 'Casa-Grande e Senzala' (The Masters and the Slaves), published in 1933, explored the complex interactions between the country's Portuguese settlers, African slaves, and Indigenous peoples. This work laid the foundation for understanding the formation of Brazilian identity. Freyre's scholarship integrated notions of miscegenation and cultural diversity, challenging the prevailing narratives of racial purity in Latin America. His writings on social structure, family dynamics, and cultural norms significantly influenced Brazilian intellectual thought and discussions on social issues. Freyre's career encompassed roles in education, public service, and as a writer, contributing to numerous publications throughout his life.
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