What Happened This Year 1901

Born in 1901

Bon Maharaja

Indian guru and religious writer
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1982 42 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent guru and religious writer, contributed significantly to spiritual literature in India. Founded a spiritual movement and wrote extensively on religious topics. Pioneered practices and philosophies that attracted many followers. His teachings emphasized the importance of spiritual awakening and devotion.

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George Tobias

American actor in 'Bewitched' series
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1980 45 years ago — 79 years old

An actor primarily recognized for roles in television and film. Most noted for portraying Abner Kravitz on the popular sitcom 'Bewitched', which aired from 1964 to 1972. Began acting on stage before transitioning to film and television, accumulating a wealth of experience in various productions. Participated in numerous television series and films throughout a career that spanned several decades until passing in 1980.

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Yusuf Salman Yusuf

Iraqi politician and revolutionary leader
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1949 76 years ago — 48 years old

A prominent Iraqi political figure in the early 20th century, contributed significantly to the nationalist movement in Iraq. Played a crucial role in the 1941 Iraqi coup d'état, which aimed to establish a more independent government. His leadership during this pivotal moment in Iraq's history marked a departure from British influence. Involved in several political organizations, promoting Arab nationalism and unity among the Middle Eastern nations. After the coup, faced opposition and was ultimately executed in 1949, representing a turbulent era in Iraq's political landscape.

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Edmund Rubbra

English composer and conductor
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1986 39 years ago — 85 years old

This individual contributed significantly to the 20th-century classical music landscape as a composer and conductor. Active primarily during the mid-20th century, he produced a body of work that includes orchestral music, chamber pieces, and a range of vocal compositions. The individual also held conducting positions with various orchestras, showcasing a commitment to both performance and composition. Many compositions reflect influences from earlier musical traditions while integrating contemporary styles of the time.

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Learie Constantine

Cricketer, politician, and lawyer
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1971 53 years ago — 70 years old

Contributed significantly to cricket as an all-rounder and played for the West Indies national team from 1921 to 1939. Also played for Lancashire in domestic cricket. Transitioned into a legal career and later entered politics, becoming a member of the House of Lords in the UK. Advocated for racial equality and social justice throughout life.

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Cecil Harmsworth King

English publisher and newspaper executive
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1987 37 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent English publisher and newspaper executive, played a significant role in the media landscape during the 20th century. Oversaw the Daily Telegraph as managing director and led the expansion of the newspaper's influence. Also served as the chairman of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), influencing broadcasting policies and practices. Under leadership, the Daily Telegraph underwent modernization, adapting to changing reader interests.

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Robert J. Van de Graaff

Physicist and inventor of the Van de Graaff generator
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1967 58 years ago — 66 years old

An American physicist and academic, contributions included the invention of the Van de Graaff generator, a device that produces high voltages for particle acceleration. This invention facilitated significant advancements in nuclear physics and radiation studies. Worked at various institutions, including the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of California, Berkeley. Actively engaged in research and education until death in 1967.

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Nicola Abbagnano

Italian philosopher and academic on existence
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1990 34 years ago — 89 years old

Contributed significantly to existentialism and philosophy of being. Focused on the concept of existence and human freedom, appropriating ideas from Kierkegaard and Heidegger. Served as a professor of philosophy at the University of Palermo and later at the University of Salerno. Authored several works that explored the human condition, including 'Storia della filosofia' and 'Il sistema dell'esistenza'. Established the Italian Society of Philosophical Studies, promoting philosophical research and discourse in Italy.

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Franco Rasetti

Physicist and academic in quantum mechanics
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2001 23 years ago — 100 years old

An influential physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of quantum mechanics. Worked alongside prominent figures in theoretical physics and was involved in research on elementary particles. Played a pivotal role in advancing understanding of quantum field theories. Served as a professor at various institutions and was dedicated to educating future generations of scientists. Co-authored several important papers and participated in foundational discussions in the realm of physics.

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