What Happened This Year 1901
Born in 1901
Amadou Hampâté Bâ
An influential ethnologist and author focused on African culture, traditions, and oral literature. The work emphasized the importance of preserving African oral traditions and engaging with indigenous knowledge. Contributions included extensive research and writings that showcased the richness of Malian heritage. Helped in the establishment of the African Cultural Studies Centre, further promoting the study of African cultures. Provided insights into the role of traditional storytelling and its significance in African societies.
Continue ReadingNicola Abbagnano
Contributed significantly to existentialism and philosophy of being. Focused on the concept of existence and human freedom, appropriating ideas from Kierkegaard and Heidegger. Served as a professor of philosophy at the University of Palermo and later at the University of Salerno. Authored several works that explored the human condition, including 'Storia della filosofia' and 'Il sistema dell'esistenza'. Established the Italian Society of Philosophical Studies, promoting philosophical research and discourse in Italy.
Continue ReadingGeorge Tobias
An actor primarily recognized for roles in television and film. Most noted for portraying Abner Kravitz on the popular sitcom 'Bewitched', which aired from 1964 to 1972. Began acting on stage before transitioning to film and television, accumulating a wealth of experience in various productions. Participated in numerous television series and films throughout a career that spanned several decades until passing in 1980.
Continue ReadingCecil Harmsworth King
A prominent English publisher and newspaper executive, played a significant role in the media landscape during the 20th century. Oversaw the Daily Telegraph as managing director and led the expansion of the newspaper's influence. Also served as the chairman of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), influencing broadcasting policies and practices. Under leadership, the Daily Telegraph underwent modernization, adapting to changing reader interests.
Continue ReadingNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin
A prominent military leader during World War II. Commanded the Soviet forces in key battles on the Eastern Front. Played a significant role in the defeat of Nazi forces at the Battle of Stalingrad and the subsequent offensive operations. Contributed to the liberation of key territories in Ukraine. Oversaw the planning and execution of military operations that were crucial to the Soviet Union's war efforts.
Continue ReadingMax Lorenz
A prominent tenor and actor, achieved acclaim in the realm of opera throughout the early to mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in major operas, particularly with the Metropolitan Opera in New York and the Bayreuth Festival. Known for a powerful voice and compelling stage presence, Lorenz became one of the leading figures in the performance of Wagnerian roles, including Siegfried in 'Der Ring des Nibelungen'. His work extended to acting in various films, further showcasing versatility in the performing arts. Engaged in performances both in Europe and the United States, leaving a lasting impression on audiences.
Continue ReadingSouvanna Phouma
Served as the 8th Prime Minister of Laos during a turbulent period that included the Laotian Civil War. Played a pivotal role in the negotiations between various factions within Laos, advocating for neutrality and peace. Founded the Lao People's Democratic Republic following the end of the monarchy. His leadership was characterized by efforts to maintain independence amidst regional conflicts, particularly during the Cold War.
Continue ReadingKonstantinos Kallias
Served as a politician in Greece, contributing to various governmental roles. Held the position of Minister for the Interior and participated in key political responsibilities during his tenure. Was involved in legislative processes and administration, affecting various sectors within the Greek government. Engaged in local and national politics throughout his career, working on policies that shaped the political landscape of Greece.
Continue ReadingPrincess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester
Born in 1901, a prominent member of the British royal family, the Duchess of Gloucester undertook various royal duties throughout her life. Active in numerous charities, showed particular interest in welfare organizations. Married to Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, and had three children. Maintained a strong connection to royal events and celebrations. In 1944, became a patron of the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children.
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