What Happened This Year 1901
Born in 1901
Harry Bridges
Born in Australia, a prominent American trade union leader emerged in the 1930s. Played a significant role in the growth of the maritime labor movement and served as the president of the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU). Advocated for labor rights and organized several significant labor actions. Contributed to the establishment of the United States' labor relations framework.
Continue ReadingJesse Stone
An American pianist, songwriter, and producer, contributed significantly to the development of rhythm and blues. Worked as a session musician for various artists, enhancing recordings with piano arrangements. Composed numerous songs, many of which became popular in the 1950s and 1960s. Recognized for blending jazz, blues, and pop styles in music. Served as a producer for multiple recordings, further solidifying a legacy in music production.
Continue ReadingPrincess Märtha of Sweden
Born into Swedish nobility, became a prominent royal figure in Norway after marriage to the future King Olav V. Actively participated in charitable work and supported the Norwegian Red Cross, significantly influencing healthcare initiatives in the country during her tenure. She served as First Lady of Norway during World War II, contributing to various humanitarian efforts. Remarkably, she helped to persuade the United States to support Norway during the war through her close ties with President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Continue ReadingPrincess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester
Born in 1901, a prominent member of the British royal family, the Duchess of Gloucester undertook various royal duties throughout her life. Active in numerous charities, showed particular interest in welfare organizations. Married to Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, and had three children. Maintained a strong connection to royal events and celebrations. In 1944, became a patron of the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children.
Continue ReadingBeauford Delaney
An American-French painter, associated with the Harlem Renaissance, created vibrant abstract works. Relocated to Paris, where he became part of the expatriate art community and developed a distinctive style that incorporated color and light. Focused on themes of race, identity, and spirituality, Delaney's work is recognized for its emotional depth. Participated in numerous exhibitions, becoming a significant figure in both American and European art circles.
Continue ReadingKonstantinos Kallias
Served as a politician in Greece, contributing to various governmental roles. Held the position of Minister for the Interior and participated in key political responsibilities during his tenure. Was involved in legislative processes and administration, affecting various sectors within the Greek government. Engaged in local and national politics throughout his career, working on policies that shaped the political landscape of Greece.
Continue ReadingNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin
A prominent military leader during World War II. Commanded the Soviet forces in key battles on the Eastern Front. Played a significant role in the defeat of Nazi forces at the Battle of Stalingrad and the subsequent offensive operations. Contributed to the liberation of key territories in Ukraine. Oversaw the planning and execution of military operations that were crucial to the Soviet Union's war efforts.
Continue ReadingWitold Pilecki
An officer in the Polish Army who became a key figure in the Polish resistance against Nazi occupation during World War II. Pilecki voluntarily entered Auschwitz to gather intelligence on the atrocities being committed there and to organize a resistance movement within the camp. He later documented the conditions in Auschwitz, sending reports to the Polish government-in-exile. After the war, he faced arrest by the Soviet authorities for his opposition to communism and was executed in 1948.
Continue ReadingArvid Wallman
Competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. Participated in the men's 10-meter platform event. Achieved notable recognition for performances in both national and international diving competitions. Contributed to the popularity of diving in Sweden during the early 20th century.
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