What Happened This Year 1901

Born in 1901

Bernard Ryan

Executed Irish republican leader
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1921 104 years ago — 20 years old

An Irish republican leader participated in the struggle for Irish independence during the early 20th century. He played a significant role in the events leading up to the Irish War of Independence. Following his involvement in the armed conflict, he faced arrest and was executed for his actions. His execution occurred on March 14, 1921, becoming part of the broader narrative of resistance against British rule in Ireland. His legacy is associated with the fight for Irish freedom and the subsequent evolution of Irish nationalism.

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Edgar Ende

German painter of surrealistic art
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1965 59 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent painter, recognized for contributions to the surrealist movement and unique artistic style. Ende's work often featured dreamlike imagery and fantastical themes, marked by vivid colors and intricate details. His paintings reflected personal experiences and societal issues, showcasing a blend of imagination and depth. Best known for both his paintings and illustrations, endeavors extended to stage design and other artistic collaborations. Ende's art presented a distinct vision that resonated with audiences throughout his career.

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Daniel-Rops

French historian and author
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1965 60 years ago — 64 years old

A French historian and author, contributed significantly to historical literature. Focused on the history of the early Christian church and the Middle Ages. Authored a comprehensive series on the history of Christianity, which gained recognition for its narrative style and accessibility. Engaged in academic and public discourse about the intersection of religion and history.

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Carmen Boni

Italian-French actress in silent films
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1963 61 years ago — 62 years old

Born in Italy, attained prominence as an actress in the silent film era, contributing significantly to the cinema of France. Boni starred in numerous films throughout the 1920s and early 1930s, gaining recognition for her performances. The transition to sound films marked the decline of her career in mainstream cinema. Nevertheless, Boni's work during the silent film period remains notable in film history.

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John Cawte Beaglehole

Historian and scholar of New Zealand
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1971 53 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent historian and scholar, contributions focused on the life and voyages of Captain James Cook. Authored several significant works, notably 'The Journals of Captain James Cook on His Voyages of Discovery'. Played a crucial role in the understanding of Pacific history and exploration through meticulous research and publication. Influenced the academic study of New Zealand's history, providing insights into the early European exploration of the region.

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Alberto Hurtado

Chilean priest and founder of Hogar de Cristo
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
August 18th, 1952 73 years ago — 51 years old

A Chilean priest and lawyer, contributed significantly to social justice and humanitarian efforts. Founded Hogar de Cristo in 1944, an organization dedicated to providing shelter and assistance to the poor and destitute in Chile. Advocated for the rights of the needy and emphasized the importance of social action guided by Christian values. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 2005, recognizing his dedication to the welfare of marginalized communities and his impactful theological writings.

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Milada Horáková

Czech politician and judicial murder victim
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1950 75 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent Czech politician, this individual became a leading figure in the post-World War II resistance against the Communist regime. In 1949, she was arrested and faced a politically motivated trial that resulted in a guilty verdict based on trumped-up charges. Despite international outcry, a death sentence was carried out in 1950. Her conviction and execution highlighted the oppressive tactics used by the Communist government in Czechoslovakia during that time period.

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Jerry Voorhis

American politician and congressman
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1984 41 years ago — 83 years old

Served as a U.S. Representative from California from 1937 to 1946. Advocated for progressive policies and social reform during tenure. After losing re-election, remained active in politics and civic engagement. Contributed to educational initiatives and promoted mental health awareness. In the 1950s, became involved in the movement against McCarthyism.

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Mildred Harris

American actress known for silent films
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1944 81 years ago — 43 years old

An American actress emerged in the silent film era, becoming prominent in the early 20th century. Featured in a prominent role in the film 'The Little Princess' (1917), the individual also appeared alongside notable actors in several productions. Transitioned into sound films, though ultimately faced challenges in sustaining a prominent film career. Contributed to the film industry through various roles until retirement.

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