What Happened This Year 1901
People Who Died in 1901
Rudolph Koenig
Born in 1832, this physicist focused on acoustics and measurements involving sound waves. Conducted extensive research on the properties of sound and vibration, contributing greatly to the understanding of wave phenomena. Developed various instruments, including the Koenig's tuning fork, which provided a reliable reference pitch for tuning musical instruments. This invention significantly improved the accuracy of sound measurements. Contributed to academic thought in the field of physics, impacting the study of sound and its applications in both practical and theoretical contexts.
Continue ReadingRamón de Campoamor y Campoosorio
Born in 1817, this individual contributed significantly to Spanish literature and philosophy. Gained recognition for writing poetry that often explored themes of existentialism, morality, and romanticism. Worked as a teacher and translated important works into Spanish. His writing featured a blend of humor and critique of contemporary society, influencing later Spanish poets. Although celebrated during his lifetime, his work fell into obscurity in later years, yet remains a subject of study in literary circles.
Continue ReadingSamuel Johnson
Born in 1846, a prominent Nigerian priest and historian contributed significantly to the documentation of Yoruba culture and history. Played a pivotal role in the translation of biblical texts into Yoruba and facilitated the growth of Christianity in Nigeria. Engaged in various educational endeavors that promoted literacy and religious teachings. His work laid a foundation for future historians and scholars in the region.
Continue ReadingFrederic William Henry Myers
Born in 1843, this individual was a prominent English poet and philologist who co-founded the Society for Psychical Research. The society aimed to promote the study of psychic phenomena, focusing on topics such as mediumship and spiritualism. Myers authored significant works in both poetry and the study of philology, contributing to literature and the understanding of language. His exploration of the human mind and spirit laid foundational work in areas related to psychical research, influencing subsequent studies in the field.
Continue ReadingWilliam Stubbs
A prominent English bishop and historian, recognized for contributions to historical scholarship. Served as Bishop of Chester and later as Bishop of Oxford. Notable for his work on the history of the English church and his writings on constitutional history. Instrumental in the study of medieval history and ecclesiastical matters. Played a significant role in the establishment of historical methodologies that influenced future generations of historians.
Continue ReadingSam Watkins
Served as a Confederate soldier during the American Civil War. Fought in multiple battles including the Battle of Shiloh and the Siege of Vicksburg. Authored 'Co. Aytch', a memoir detailing experiences as a soldier, which provides insight into the life of a Confederate private. This work remains a significant account of the Civil War from the perspective of an enlisted man.
Continue ReadingEgide Walschaerts
A Belgian mechanical engineer developed the Walschaerts valve gear, which became a standard in steam locomotive design. This innovation contributed to the efficiency and performance of steam engines in the 19th century. The valve gear allowed for more precise control of steam admission to the engine cylinders, enhancing locomotive speed and power. The design was widely adopted in various rail systems across Europe and North America, cementing its place in railway engineering history.
Continue ReadingCarl Frederik Tietgen
Born in 1829, Carl Frederik Tietgen became a prominent figure in Danish business, focusing on infrastructure and telecommunications. He played a significant role in the establishment of the Danish telephone system, contributing to the modernization of communication in Denmark. Tietgen was instrumental in the founding of several companies, including the Great Northern Telegraph Company and the Danish West India Company. His vision extended beyond telecommunications, encompassing investments in various industries, including shipping and banking. Tietgen's contributions to the expansion of Danish industrial and commercial enterprises left a lasting legacy in the country's economic development.
Continue ReadingLeon Czolgosz
Born in 1873, became an assassin of U.S. President William McKinley. Czolgosz was influenced by anarchist ideology and believed in the necessity of violent action to challenge authority. He approached McKinley during a public event in Buffalo, New York, in September 1901 and shot him twice. McKinley succumbed to his injuries days later. Czolgosz was arrested, tried, and convicted of murder. His execution took place in 1902 in the electric chair.
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