What Happened This Year 1901
People Who Died in 1901
Frederic Archer
An English organist, composer, and conductor contributed significantly to the development of choral music in the 19th century. Served as the organist at various prestigious locations, including the Temple Church in London. Composed numerous pieces for choir and organ, showcasing the musical styles of the time. His work included arrangements and original compositions that were performed by various choirs.
Continue ReadingVasily Kalinnikov
Born in 1866, a Russian composer and bassoon player contributed significantly to classical music. Composed notable works including symphonies and chamber music. Served as the principal bassoonist at the Bolshoi Theatre, where the versatility and expressiveness of the bassoon were showcased. His compositions, characterized by lyrical themes and rich orchestration, gained recognition and posthumous acclaim.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Fowler Wells
A phrenologist and publisher in the United States, significant contributions were made to the field of phrenology. Published works that detailed theories connecting personality traits with skull shapes. Engaged in public speaking to promote phrenological ideas and advocated for women's rights within the context of scientific inquiry.
Continue ReadingLeon Czolgosz
Born in 1873, became an assassin of U.S. President William McKinley. Czolgosz was influenced by anarchist ideology and believed in the necessity of violent action to challenge authority. He approached McKinley during a public event in Buffalo, New York, in September 1901 and shot him twice. McKinley succumbed to his injuries days later. Czolgosz was arrested, tried, and convicted of murder. His execution took place in 1902 in the electric chair.
Continue ReadingWilliam Stubbs
A prominent English bishop and historian, recognized for contributions to historical scholarship. Served as Bishop of Chester and later as Bishop of Oxford. Notable for his work on the history of the English church and his writings on constitutional history. Instrumental in the study of medieval history and ecclesiastical matters. Played a significant role in the establishment of historical methodologies that influenced future generations of historians.
Continue ReadingFrederic William Henry Myers
Born in 1843, this individual was a prominent English poet and philologist who co-founded the Society for Psychical Research. The society aimed to promote the study of psychic phenomena, focusing on topics such as mediumship and spiritualism. Myers authored significant works in both poetry and the study of philology, contributing to literature and the understanding of language. His exploration of the human mind and spirit laid foundational work in areas related to psychical research, influencing subsequent studies in the field.
Continue ReadingSamuel Johnson
Born in 1846, a prominent Nigerian priest and historian contributed significantly to the documentation of Yoruba culture and history. Played a pivotal role in the translation of biblical texts into Yoruba and facilitated the growth of Christianity in Nigeria. Engaged in various educational endeavors that promoted literacy and religious teachings. His work laid a foundation for future historians and scholars in the region.
Continue ReadingWilliam Arnott
Established Arnott's Biscuits, a major biscuit manufacturer in Australia. Played a crucial role in the development of the Australian baking industry. Set the foundation for the company's reputation which grew over the years.
Continue ReadingEthelbert Nevin
An American pianist and composer contributed significantly to the classical music repertoire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Notable works include 'Narcissus' and 'Reverie,' which showcased melodic insights and innovative harmonies. Nevin's music was frequently performed in concert settings and earned recognition for its lyrical qualities. His compositions blended Romantic influences with elements unique to American music, reflecting the cultural landscape of the era. In addition to composing, served as a piano teacher and was involved in various musical circles.
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