What Happened This Year 1904

People Who Died in 1904

Alexander William Williamson

English chemist and academic
Born
May 1st, 1824 200 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, particularly in organic chemistry. Developed Williamson ether synthesis, an important method for forming ethers. Held a position as a professor at University College London. Published many influential papers that advanced chemical knowledge during the 19th century.

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Édouard Thilges

Luxembourgish Prime Minister
Born
February 17th, 1817 208 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 87 years old

Served as the 7th Prime Minister of Luxembourg from 1867 to 1874. Thilges was a prominent figure in Luxembourg's legal and political landscape during the 19th century, contributing to the development of the nation’s legal framework and governance structures. His term saw significant political changes and discussions surrounding the constitutional structure of Luxembourg. Thilges also played a key role in addressing the social and economic issues of the time.

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Karl Emil Franzos

Austrian novelist and playwright
Born
October 25th, 1848 176 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 56 years old

An Austrian novelist and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to literature during the late 19th century. Born in 1848, the works often explored themes of Jewish life and identity. The literary career started with the publication of stories and novels that delved into the cultural and social issues of the time. One of the major achievements was the novel 'Der Pojaz', which reflects the complexities faced by Jews in Austria. Additionally, efforts included translations of works from other languages, making significant literary contributions to German literature. The individual also engaged in public discourse regarding Jewish rights and cultural identity.

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John Brown Gordon

American general and Georgia governor
Born
February 6th, 1832 193 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 72 years old

Born in 1832, an American general and politician played significant roles during the Civil War, rising to the rank of major general in the Confederate Army. After the war, held the position of 53rd Governor of Georgia from 1886 to 1890. Focused on economic development and education within the state. Actively involved in the post-war Southern political landscape and contributed to the founding of the state-sponsored Georgia Military College.

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Étienne-Jules Marey

Physiologist and chronophotographer
Born
March 5th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of movement through the invention of chronophotography. Developed a technique that captured multiple frames in a single photograph, allowing for the analysis of motion. Played a critical role in the understanding of biomechanics and physiology. Later, worked on the development of graphic methods for studying physiological processes.

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Guy Wetmore Carryl

Journalist and poet; wrote 'The Hound'
Born
March 4th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 31 years old

An American journalist and poet contributed significantly to the literary landscape. Notable works include comedic poems that are characterized by wit and humor, particularly 'The Hound and Other Poems'. This piece showcased a unique blend of whimsy and sharp commentary, reflecting the social atmosphere of the early 20th century. In addition to poetry, engaged in journalism, contributing to various publications and providing insights that resonated with readers of the time.

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Gabriel Tarde

French sociologist and criminologist
Born
March 12th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 61 years old

This individual contributed significantly to the fields of sociology and criminology. Introduced the concept of imitation in social behavior. Developed theories on social dynamics and criminality. Published works such as 'Les Lois de l'imitation' and 'L'Opposition criminelle', which explored the relationship between individual actions and societal influences.

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Isabella II of Spain

Queen of Spain during the 19th century
Born
October 10th, 1830 194 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 74 years old

Reigned as Queen of Spain from 1833 until 1868. Ascended to the throne at the age of three after the death of her father. Her reign was marked by political instability and conflict, including the Carlist Wars and numerous uprisings. She faced opposition from various factions in Spain and was ultimately deposed in a revolution, leading to her exile. Her rule witnessed significant changes, including the abolition of slavery in the Spanish colonies. After exile, lived in France until her death in 1904.

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George Francis Train

Businessman and railway promoter
Born
March 24th, 1829 195 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent businessman and railway promoter from the United States. Played a significant role in the expansion of railroads in the 19th century. Advocated for the development of various railway lines, including the first transcontinental railroad. Established the Pacific Railroad Company and emphasized the importance of connecting coasts through rail transport. Also engaged in various ventures that included promoting international trade. Was known for his strong belief in progress and innovation in transportation.

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